for non magis, 725; plus with- | praesente and praesenti, difference
out quam, 485.
poenitendus, used as an adjective,
657.
poenitet, construction of, 390, 441,
442.
poetical arrangement of words,
between, 64, note 1.
praesertim, meaning of, 273.
praestare, with the dative, 387;
with two accusat., 394; with
the ablat., 488.
praestolari, 207, 413.
praeter, meaning of, 302; used as
an adverb, 323; praeter modum,
302.
possessive pronouns, ellipsis of, prepositions, put after their case,
possum, for possem, 520.
post, with the ablat., 476; with
the accusat., 477, 478.
postea, 276, in fin. ; postea loci, 434.
posterior and postremus, for poste-
rius and postremum, 686.
postquam and posteaquam, with
the perfect indicat., 506; with
the imperfect or pluperfect,
postulare, construction of, 393,
613; with the genit., 446.
potens, with the genit., 436.
poterat, the indicat. for the sub-
junct., 518.
potiri, 465, 466.
potius, used pleonastically, 747;
ellipsis of, 779.
si potuero, 510.
potus, pransus, in an active sense,
633.
prae, meaning of, 107, 310.
praebere, with two accusat., 394.
praecedere, 387.
praecipue, 273.
praeditus, 460; ellipsis of, 471,
324; inseparable prepositions,
330; prepositions used as ad-
verbs, 323; in composition with
other words, 325; their posi-
tion, 324, 794; expressed by
participles, 454; repeated, 745,
ellipsis of prepositions, 778.
present tense, used for the future,
510; as an historical tense,
501.
pretii and pretio, ellipsis of, 445.
prior and primus, for prius and
primum, 686.
prius, used pleonastically, 747, ir
fin.
priusquam, 576.
pro, meaning of, 311; pro nihilo
habere, 444, notę.
pro eo, and proinde ac, 340, note.
pro se quisque, 312; with the plu-
ral of the verb, 367.
probare alicui, meaning of, 419,
profecto, 266, note 2.
prohibere, construction of, 468;
with quominus and ne, 543;
with the infinit., 544; espe
cially in the passive, 607.
praefectus, with the genit. and proin, makes one syllable, 11.
pronoun, relative, in the gender
and number of the noun fol-
lowing, 372; attracts the noun
of the leading sentence, 814.
Personal pronouns, how their
genit. arose, 660; with the ac-
cusat. with the infinit., 604;
use, 693. Possessive pronouns,
omitted, 768; used for the per-
sonal ones with a preposition,
424, 684.
pronominal relations, expressed
by special sentences, 715.
prope, 267, note 1, 323; its con-
struction, 411; prope and prop-
ter, 802.
propemodum, 279.
propinquus, with the dative, 411.
proprium, ellipsis of, 448.
proprius, construction of, 411.
propter, meaning of, 302; used as
an adverb, 265, note 1, 323.
prospicere, 414.
prostare, 444.
proverbs, elliptical expressions
in, 759, 776.
protinus, meaning of, 272.
providere, construction of, 414.
providus, with the genit., 436.
prudens, with the genit., 436.
-pse, the suffix, 132, in fin.
-pte, appended to suo, sua, 139,
pudendus, used as an adjective,
657.
pudet, construction of, 390, 441,
443.
pugna, for in pugna, 375, note.
pugnam pugnare, 384.
punior, a deponent, 206, in fin.
purgare, with the genit., 446.
purus, construction of, 468.
putare, with two accusatives, 394;
with the genit., 444; used ple-
onastically, 750.
putares, 528.
Qu, 5, 31, 106, note.
qua, as a correlative, 288.
qua—qua, 723.
quaero, construction of, 393.
quaeso, 223; with the accusat.,
393.
qualis, 765, note.
qualisqualis, 128.
qualis-talis, 704.
quam and ac, 340; quam, with
comparatives, 483, 484; ellip-
sis, of, 485; with superlatives,
108, 689; quam or quum and
ex quo after ante and post, 478;
quam est (erat), ellipsis of, 484,
in fin.; quam, with the sub-
junctive after comparatives,
560, note; quam, pro, with
comparatives, 484, in fin.;
quam qui, with comparatives,
560; with superlatives, 774,
note.
quamquam, peculiar use of, 341,
note; construction of, 574.
quamvis, construction of, 574.
quando, quandoquidem, meaning
of, 346.
quantity, 15, foll.; of derivative
words, 17, 1; of Greek words,
16, note 1; of derivative syl-
lables, 20.
quanto, with comparatives, 487
quantuluscunque, with the indic-
at., 521.
quantum, with the genit., 432.
quantum possum, the indicat., 559.
quantus, for quam with posse with
superlatives, 689; quantus-
tantus, 704; quantuscunque,
with the indicat., 521.
quasi, adverb, 282; with the sub-
junct., 572; quasi and quası
vero, used in an ironical sense,
572, 716.
que, its generalizing character
when appended to pronouns
and adverbs, 288; its position,
358; used pleonastically, 807;
is lengthened in verse by the
arsis, 828, in fin.; difference
between que and et, 333; que
-et, que-que, 338.
queo and nequeo, 261.
qui, the ablat., 133, note; quicum
for quocum and quacum, 133,
note, comp. 561, in fin.
qui, for quis, 134; difference be-
tween qui and quis, 134, note.
qui, with the subjunct., 556, foll.,
559; with esse and a substan
tive instead of quo, 705; qui
vero, qui autem, 805.
quia, meaning of, 346.
quicunque and quisquis, difference
between, 128; quicunque, with
the indicat.. 521; instead of
omnis and quivis, 706.
quid, with the genit., 432; in the
sense of cur, 677, 711; quid
and aliquid, 708; quid aliud
quam, 771; quid est quod, with
the subjunct., 562; quid mihi
cum hac re? 770; quid? quid
censes? 769; quid ergo? quid
enim? quid ita? quid tum? quid
quod? quid multa? quid plura?
quidam, meaning of, 129, 707.
quidem, its meaning and position,
278, 355, 801.
quidquam or quicquam, 137; used
as an adverb, 677.
quidquid, with the genit., 432.
quilibet, quivis, 137; use of, 710.
quin, 538, foll.; with the indicat.,
542; with the imperative, 542;
non quin, 536; quin in the sense
of even or rather, 542, in fin. ;
instead of quod non (accus.),
539; instead of quo non, after
dies, 539; after dubito, 540.
quippe, 346; quippe qui, 565.
quippiam and quidquam, with the
genit., 432.
quis (queis), for quibus, 133, note.
quis and qui, difference between,
134, note; between quisnam
and quinam, 134; quis and uter,
431; quis and aliquis, 136, 708;
quis est qui, with the subjunct.,
quispiam, quisquam, and aliquis,
129, 708, in fin.
quisquam, 129, 676, 709.
quisque, as a relative, 710; joined
with the superlative, 710, b.;
position, 800; pro se quisque,
367.
quisquis, quicunque, difference be-
tween, 128, 706; quisquis, with
the indicat., 521.
quo, the correlative, 288; with a
comparative, 487; for ut eo,
536; with the genit., 434; quo
magis eo magis, 690, note;
quo mihi hanc rem? 770; quo
secius, 544.
quoad, meaning and construction
of, 575.
quocum, quacum, quibuscum, in-
stead of cum quo, qua, &c., 324,
in fin.
quod, a conjunction expressing
cause, 346; with the subjunct.
of dicere, putare, 551; in a lim-
iting sense, quod sciam, quod
intelligam, 559; quod in the
sense of "in regard to," 627;
quod is unclassical in a purely
objective proposition, 629.
quod, with the genit., 432; pre-
fixed to conjunctions, quodsi,
quodnisi, &c., 342, note, 807
quominus, 543.
quoniam, meaning of, 346.
quopiam, 288.
quoquam, 288.
quoque and etiam, difference be-
tween, 335; its position, 355.
quotquot, 128; construed with the
indicat., 521.
quot-tot, 130.
quotusquisque, 710; quotusquisque
est qui, with the subjunct., 561.
quum and cum, 5.
quum, the chief rule concerning
it, 579, in fin.; construed with
the indicat. and subjunct., 577,
578, foll.; with the present
indicat., 580; with the perfect,
581; with the historical infinit.,
522; in lively descriptions,
580; difference between quum
and si, 579, note; quum primum.
with the perfect indicat., 506,
quum-tum, 723, 809.
quummaxime and tummaxime, 285.
R and s, kindred sounds, 7.
raptum ire, for rapere, 669.
ratio, used in circumlocutions,
678; ratione 472, note 1.
-re, the termination for ris, 166
re, the inseparable preposition
330.
reapse, 132.
regnare, with the genit. (Horat.),
466.
relative adjectives, with the gen-
itive, 436; the same principle
applied to other adjectives, 437.
relative clauses, in the construc-
tion of the accusat. with the
infinit., 603; in relation to two
different sentences, 804.
relative construction, changed
into the demonstrative one,
806.
relative pronouns, used instead
of demonstrative ones with et,
803; joined with conjunctions,
545, 547; in quoting the senti-
ments of another person, 549;
used for ut, 556, 560, 567; in
general expressions, 561; used
for quum, 564; after dignus,
&c., 568; to express a repeat-
ed action, 569.
relinquitur ut, 621.
reliqua, "for the rest," 459.
reliquum est ut, 621.
reminisci, construction of, 439.
remunerari, 461.
repente, 272.
reperire, with two accusat., 394.
reperiuntur qui, with the subjunct.,
561.
repetundarum, 763.
reponere, 490.
reposcere, with two accusatives,
repugnare, with quominus and ne,
543.
res, used in circumlocutions, 678.
resipere, construction of, 383.
restat ut, 621.
reum facere, with the genit., 446
reus, with the genit., 446, note.
rhythm, of speech, 818; of verse,
827.
-rimus, -ritis, termination, 165
rite, 280.
used as
rivers, names of, in us,
adjectives, 257.
rogare, with two accusatives,
393; with ut, 615.
rudis, with the genit., 436.
rursus, used pleonastically, 747,
in fin.
rus, construed like the names of
towns, 400.
Saepe, 267, note 1; its degrees
of comparison, 294.
saltem, meaning of, 274.
sapere, with the accusat., 383.
Sapphic verse, 862, 865.
sat, satis, with the genit., 432;
satis esse, with the dative of
the gerund, 664; satis habeo,
and satis mihi est, with the in-
finit. perfect, 590.
satrapes, declension of, 46.
satus, with the ablat. alone, 451.
sciens, with the genit., 438, note.
scilicet, 345, note.
scito for sci, 164.
se and suus, in explanatory sen-
tences with the accusat. with
the infinit., 604; se in the ac-
cus. with the infinit., after the
verbs of promising and hoping,
605.
se, the inseparable preposition,
330.
secundum, meaning of, 303.
secus, adverb, 283; a substan-
tive for sexus, 84, 89, 428.
secutum and sequutum, 159, in fin.
sed and autem, 348, note; sed, sed
tamen, in the sense of "I say,'
739; ellipsis of sed, 781; sed
et, 335; sed is, 699.
semideponents, 148.
semis, 87, 103.
seorsus and seorsum, 290.
sequor and sector, with the accu
sative, 388.
cevertor, as a deponent, 209, in fin. sequitur ut, 621, 622.
si, for num, 354, in fin.; differs
from quum, 579, note; ellipsis
of, 780; si quid and aliquid,
708; si and nisi, with the im-
perfect subjunct. instead of the
pluperfect, 525; si minus, 343;
si nihil aliud, 771; si quisquam,
710.
sibi, used pleonastically with suo,
746.
sic, 281; used pleonastically, 748,
has different accents, 33, note.
sicut, meaning of, 282; with the
subjunct., 572.
siqua and siquae, 137, note.
siqui, siquis, 136, 708, 740.
similis, with the genit. and dative,
411,704; similiter ac, 340, note.
simul, with the ablat., 321; simul
-simul, 723.
simulac and simulatque, with the
perfect indicat., 506; with the
pluperfect, 507.
sin, 342; sin minus, sin aliter,
343, 731.
sine ullo, &c., 709.
singular, the, has a collective
meaning in the names of dif-
ferent fruits, 92; is used for
the plural, 364, 373, note 1.
singuli, 119.
siquidem, 346.
sis, for si vis, 360.
sive, meaning of, 336; sive—sive,
339, 374, 522.
solere, for saepe, 720.
solum, 274.
solus, for solum, tantum, modo, 687.
spoliare, with the ablat., 460.
sponte, 90.
stare, with the genit., 444; with
the ablat., 452; stat per me,
construction of, 543; stare ab
aliquo, 304, b.
statim, 272.
statuere, construction of, 489;
with the infinit. and ut, 611.
sterilis, with the genit., 436.
strophe, 931.
studere, with the dative, 412;
with the infinit. or ut, 610,
614; with the dative of the
gerund, 664.
studiosus, with the genit., 436.
suadeo, 615.
sub, meaning of, 319.
subject and predicate, 362, foll.
subjunctive, of the future, 496,
497; subjunctive in Latin and
English, 512; in hypothetical
sentences, 524; in interroga-
tive sentences, 552, 553; after
relative pronouns, 555, foll. ;
in explanatory clauses, 545,
foll.; the subjunctive of the
present and perfect, instead of
the indicat. of the future, 527;
subjunctivus concessivus, 529;
in doubtful questions, 530; the
subjunctive without ut, 625;
subjunct. of the present, used
as an imperative, 386, 529;
subjunct. perfect the same as
the subjunct. of the future per-
fect, 497, 524; the subjunct.
perfect, a softened indicative,
527; subjunct. perfect, instead
of the subjunct. present, 528;
instead of the indicat., 551;
subjunctive denoting repeated
actions, 569.
subito, meaning of, 272.
sublime, an adverb, 267.
substance and origin of things,
expressed by a termination,
250, 252.
substantives, verbal, used only
in the ablat. sing., 90, in fin.;
substantiva mobilia, used as
adjectives, 102; comp. 41,
365; verbal substantives, con-
strued like their verbs, 681;
substantives expressed by a
participle. 637; used instead
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