And why his License gone? The Council know, What miscreant hag stalks amid the gloom? Or a base woman, damn'dest work of God. Her movement still, the murdr'er's softly step, Half leaning o'er one's couch, when lost in sleep. With eye intent, she o'er her victim stands, A thirsty dagger clutch'd in both her hands: From out her wicked loins a bantling sprung- ORDER AND CHAOS-MORNING SPLENDOR AND MID NIGHT DARKNESS, Or the Negro and White Man Contrasted. The image of the negro surely could not have been painted on the retina of the eye of the illustrious Shakspeare, when he bursts forth into the following enthusiastic and poetic language:-What a piece of work is man! How noble in reason! How infinite in faculties! in form and moving, how express and admirable! in action how like an angel! in apprehension, how like a God! the beauty of the world! the paragon of animals!—Or the distinguished Maxcy when he says, "Erect in stature man differs from all other animals, though his foot is confined to the earth, yet his eye measures the whole circuit of the heavens, and in an instant takes in thousands of worlds: "or the sacred historian when he declares that, "God created man from the dust of the earth after his own image, and breathed into him the breath of life, and he became a living soul." View the negro in all his relations, and does he appear to be a being of the above descripton? And does he justify the remarks? But does he not on the other hand, seem rather to establish the opinion expressed by some of the most learned Commentators on the Bible, in relation to his color, to the curse pronounced on Cain for his transgression? And has he not the indelible mark of blackness stamped on his visage? Look at his figure, and is there any resemblance to the Apollo Belvidere? And is there any thing like intelligence impressed on his brow? But is he not rather the image of vacancy and stupidity, resembling rather, in his movement, a gloomy, painted Automaton, put in motion, without volition, by some secret and invisible, mechanical machinery, like the Turkish Chess Player? And contemptious the Miscreant and blasphemous the Wretch, who, like Cox, would proclaim from the sacred Desk, The Saviour, to have been a Negro -"who spake as never man spoke.' How revolting the thought to reason and common sense; as if the Almighty "whose presence fills immensity, and even the heaven of heavens cannot contain Him,”—would reveal himself in the flesh, and condescend to assume the gloomy vestments of such mortality! Naturalists and all intelligent writers, who have ever expressed any opinion on the subject, have classed men as animals, placing the negro in the lowest scale of human intelligencesa connecting link in the great chain of beings, between men and animals; as is the Polypus between the vegitable and animal kingdom. The monkey or baboon, as is highly probable, was created only as a carricature of the negro (herhaps some may doubt it, but the "ways of the Lord are mysterious and passed finding out") to the form of which has been superadded the extra appendage of a tail to complete the picture. Sure Milton, the immortal Bard, could have no reference to the Negro, when he describes our first parents, Adam and Eve, as fresh-coming from the hand of their divine Maker; on whose forms and features were beutifully and nobly impressed the image of the Deity--as described in "PARADISE LOST:" "His fair, large front and eye sublime declar'd, As the vine curls his tendrils which imply'd And by her yielded, by him best receiv'd Ransack the Archives of ancient and modern history-traverse the boundless regions of Africa--and where do we find any indications of talent and genius or the least traces of inventive or creative minds-have they ever, like Egypt, Greece and Rome, flourished in the Arts and Sciences, though left to themselves, to form their own free and independaut laws and institutions? Have they ever produced men, eminent in any of the departments of Science? Have they erected pyramids, splendid temples, built magnificent cities-and if so, where are they? We find no mention of them in history or the writings of travellers. Have they ever carried on an extensive navigation with the civilized parts of the Globe? Where are their ships and distinguished admirals, or navigators? Have they ever sent ambassadors to foreign powers to negotiate treaties? Where are their statesmen? Have we any translations in the modern languages of the speeches or writings of their il} .strious scholars, their philosophers, their orators, their judges, their poets? Have they ever produced a Confucius, a Zoroaster, a Socrates, a Bacon, a Newton, a Demosthenes, a Solon, a Fenelon, a Shakspeare, a Milton? No-from all which we have read or discovered, 'tis preposterous to draw such an inference. Surely then from what has been said, and can be irrefutably established; we have every reason to believe, that the Almighty never created the negro with an intellect and capacities for improvement in the arts and sciences, equal to the white man, (though there are now many in the United States |