Modern TyrantsSimon and Schuster, 7 lut 1994 - 496 Along with its much vaunted progress in scientific and economic realms, our century has witnessed the rise of the most brutal and oppressive regimes in the history of mankind. Even with the collapse of Marxism, current references to “ethnic cleansing” remind us that tyranny persists in our own age and shows no sign of abating. Daniel Chirot offers an important and timely study of modern tyrants, both revealing the forces which allow them to come to power and helping us to predict where they may arise in the future. Tyrannical rule typically begins in an economically depressed and unstable society with no real tradition of democratic government. Under such circumstances, a self-pitying nationalism often arises along with a widespread popular perception among the citizenry that grave injustices have been committed against them. When a charismatic leader is able to exploit this situation, he may sanction unspeakable atrocities while claiming to uphold cherished national myths. Chriot analyzes the careers and characters of notorious dictators such as Stalin, Hitler, Mao, and Saddam, as well as lesser known tyrants such as Kim II Sung of North Korea, Ne Win of Burma, Argentina’s Peron, the Dominican Republic’s Trujillo, Pol Pot, Duvalier, and others. He demonstrates how they can survive the rise and fall of particular ideologies and reveals the frightening new marriages between nationalism and a host of local concerns. The lesson drawn is stark and disturbing: the age of modern tyranny is upon us, and unlikely to fade soon. |
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... political theories to foster the conditions that lead to brutal tyranny. The mess in Haiti is so great that there is little need to justify its inclusion. But even in the case of the Duvalier family, whose rule seemed so purely corrupt ...
... political theories to foster the conditions that lead to brutal tyranny. The mess in Haiti is so great that there is little need to justify its inclusion. But even in the case of the Duvalier family, whose rule seemed so purely corrupt ...
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Daniel Chirot. Chapter 1 On Modern Tyranny For many decades professional analysts of political power stopped using the term “tyrant.” It is an oldfashioned word, and reminds us of Plato, or Machiavelli. The emphasis on political and ...
Daniel Chirot. Chapter 1 On Modern Tyranny For many decades professional analysts of political power stopped using the term “tyrant.” It is an oldfashioned word, and reminds us of Plato, or Machiavelli. The emphasis on political and ...
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... political morality had risen; populations participated more widely in politics; and the abuses of the past were understood to be “barbarian.” This was a misunderstanding, of course, because the tyrannies of the past were “civilized ...
... political morality had risen; populations participated more widely in politics; and the abuses of the past were understood to be “barbarian.” This was a misunderstanding, of course, because the tyrannies of the past were “civilized ...
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... Political repression in Nazicontrolled territories throughout Europe subjected several hundred million people to terror and deprivation for six years. Political terror and murder in Central and South America have killed and tortured at ...
... Political repression in Nazicontrolled territories throughout Europe subjected several hundred million people to terror and deprivation for six years. Political terror and murder in Central and South America have killed and tortured at ...
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... political repression in the twentieth century, and over half of them have not been caused by direct military action but by the persecution and abuse of civilian populations. There have been several billions subjected to frightful ...
... political repression in the twentieth century, and over half of them have not been caused by direct military action but by the persecution and abuse of civilian populations. There have been several billions subjected to frightful ...
Spis treści
In the Beginning Was the Word | |
Death Lies and Decay | |
A Typological Map of Tyranny | |
Little Stalins? | |
Little Hitlers? | |
Some Propositions Lessons and Predictions about Tyranny | |
Notes | |
Bibliography | |
Index | |
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