Modern TyrantsSimon and Schuster, 7 lut 1994 - 496 Along with its much vaunted progress in scientific and economic realms, our century has witnessed the rise of the most brutal and oppressive regimes in the history of mankind. Even with the collapse of Marxism, current references to “ethnic cleansing” remind us that tyranny persists in our own age and shows no sign of abating. Daniel Chirot offers an important and timely study of modern tyrants, both revealing the forces which allow them to come to power and helping us to predict where they may arise in the future. Tyrannical rule typically begins in an economically depressed and unstable society with no real tradition of democratic government. Under such circumstances, a self-pitying nationalism often arises along with a widespread popular perception among the citizenry that grave injustices have been committed against them. When a charismatic leader is able to exploit this situation, he may sanction unspeakable atrocities while claiming to uphold cherished national myths. Chriot analyzes the careers and characters of notorious dictators such as Stalin, Hitler, Mao, and Saddam, as well as lesser known tyrants such as Kim II Sung of North Korea, Ne Win of Burma, Argentina’s Peron, the Dominican Republic’s Trujillo, Pol Pot, Duvalier, and others. He demonstrates how they can survive the rise and fall of particular ideologies and reveals the frightening new marriages between nationalism and a host of local concerns. The lesson drawn is stark and disturbing: the age of modern tyranny is upon us, and unlikely to fade soon. |
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... force some of the prisoners to bite off the testicles of others, public rapes, and mass murder in Bosnia, mostly committed by Serbs. Many more hundreds of thousands will die before the end of the century in the numerous wars unleashed ...
... force some of the prisoners to bite off the testicles of others, public rapes, and mass murder in Bosnia, mostly committed by Serbs. Many more hundreds of thousands will die before the end of the century in the numerous wars unleashed ...
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... force in the modern world, generally have neglected the degree to which so much of it is based on a combination of ... forces. In societies that are selfconfident, nationalism is only occasionally jingoistic and aggressive. In those ...
... force in the modern world, generally have neglected the degree to which so much of it is based on a combination of ... forces. In societies that are selfconfident, nationalism is only occasionally jingoistic and aggressive. In those ...
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... forces that would bypass and isolate them. Had the Russian intelligentsia not been so deeply nationalistic and antiWestern, so eager to catch up but also so contemptuous of the moral failings of bourgeois capitalism, it is unlikely that ...
... forces that would bypass and isolate them. Had the Russian intelligentsia not been so deeply nationalistic and antiWestern, so eager to catch up but also so contemptuous of the moral failings of bourgeois capitalism, it is unlikely that ...
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... forces of the modern era that combined in the 1930s to reshape our world permanently. The main forces at work were nationalism, a belief that modern science could be used to engineer a perfect social world, and hatred of the social and ...
... forces of the modern era that combined in the 1930s to reshape our world permanently. The main forces at work were nationalism, a belief that modern science could be used to engineer a perfect social world, and hatred of the social and ...
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... forces of the European Enlightenment. It is not difficult to see why the growth of capitalism would have been unpopular at many levels of society. For the old landed aristocracies, whose positions had been under assault since the French ...
... forces of the European Enlightenment. It is not difficult to see why the growth of capitalism would have been unpopular at many levels of society. For the old landed aristocracies, whose positions had been under assault since the French ...
Spis treści
In the Beginning Was the Word | |
Death Lies and Decay | |
A Typological Map of Tyranny | |
Little Stalins? | |
Little Hitlers? | |
Some Propositions Lessons and Predictions about Tyranny | |
Notes | |
Bibliography | |
Index | |
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