Modern TyrantsSimon and Schuster, 7 lut 1994 - 496 Along with its much vaunted progress in scientific and economic realms, our century has witnessed the rise of the most brutal and oppressive regimes in the history of mankind. Even with the collapse of Marxism, current references to “ethnic cleansing” remind us that tyranny persists in our own age and shows no sign of abating. Daniel Chirot offers an important and timely study of modern tyrants, both revealing the forces which allow them to come to power and helping us to predict where they may arise in the future. Tyrannical rule typically begins in an economically depressed and unstable society with no real tradition of democratic government. Under such circumstances, a self-pitying nationalism often arises along with a widespread popular perception among the citizenry that grave injustices have been committed against them. When a charismatic leader is able to exploit this situation, he may sanction unspeakable atrocities while claiming to uphold cherished national myths. Chriot analyzes the careers and characters of notorious dictators such as Stalin, Hitler, Mao, and Saddam, as well as lesser known tyrants such as Kim II Sung of North Korea, Ne Win of Burma, Argentina’s Peron, the Dominican Republic’s Trujillo, Pol Pot, Duvalier, and others. He demonstrates how they can survive the rise and fall of particular ideologies and reveals the frightening new marriages between nationalism and a host of local concerns. The lesson drawn is stark and disturbing: the age of modern tyranny is upon us, and unlikely to fade soon. |
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... European Enlightenment were the most noble in history, they could not believe that human beings exposed to these ideals ... Europe ceased to be communist. They continue even today, and in many parts of the world there are leaders, or ...
... European Enlightenment were the most noble in history, they could not believe that human beings exposed to these ideals ... Europe ceased to be communist. They continue even today, and in many parts of the world there are leaders, or ...
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... Europe subjected several hundred million people to terror and deprivation for six years. Political terror and murder in Central and South America have killed and tortured at least hundreds of thousands, and probably well over a million ...
... Europe subjected several hundred million people to terror and deprivation for six years. Political terror and murder in Central and South America have killed and tortured at least hundreds of thousands, and probably well over a million ...
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... Europe, India, China, the Near East, or Africa, many of the ruling figures who have been called tyrants were ... European examples were Louis XI of France in the fifteenth century and his contemporary, the unsuccessful but historically ...
... Europe, India, China, the Near East, or Africa, many of the ruling figures who have been called tyrants were ... European examples were Louis XI of France in the fifteenth century and his contemporary, the unsuccessful but historically ...
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... Europe for states to rule in order to support themselves, and of ruthless imperial state builders such as Gustavus ... European optimists understood well, was the simple fact that there really was no other known way of maintaining elites ...
... Europe for states to rule in order to support themselves, and of ruthless imperial state builders such as Gustavus ... European optimists understood well, was the simple fact that there really was no other known way of maintaining elites ...
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... Europe with the mass murder of Jews, were initially characterized by great ideological fervor, and then gradually turned into the normal kinds of plundering expeditions by rapacious nobles that can be explained without the ideological ...
... Europe with the mass murder of Jews, were initially characterized by great ideological fervor, and then gradually turned into the normal kinds of plundering expeditions by rapacious nobles that can be explained without the ideological ...
Spis treści
In the Beginning Was the Word | |
Death Lies and Decay | |
A Typological Map of Tyranny | |
Little Stalins? | |
Little Hitlers? | |
Some Propositions Lessons and Predictions about Tyranny | |
Notes | |
Bibliography | |
Index | |
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