Abbeys, visitation of, by commis-
missioners appointed by Crom-
well, 444; suppression of, by
Henry VIII., 445; laws respect-
ing, passed in the reign of Queen
Mary, 519

Abuses in the church requiring
reformation, statement drawn up
by Convocation in the reign of
Henry VIII., 448

Aldwell, Rev. B.D., his speech in
Exeter Hall, 154-160
Alexander II., Pope,

encourages

the invasion of England by Wil-
liam of Normandy, 370
Alfred, King, his recognition of the
ten commandments as the true
foundation of a Christian state,
369, 370
Allegiance, oath of, required by
Henry VIII., 499, 500; by Eliza-
beth, 529, 530. See Supremacy.
Allen, Father, encourages Tyrrell
and Ballard in their design against
the life of Elizabeth, 543; urges
Pope Sextus V. to incite Philip to
execute the sentence of Pius V.
against Elizabeth, 553; in an-
ticipation of the success of the
Armada, is created by Sextus V.
archbishop of Canterbury, 555;
pastoral composed by him on the
occasion, ib.

Ancient British Church, its refusal
to comply with the requirements

of the pope made by Augustine,
369
Ancient custom of England opposed
to papal supremacy, 363 et seq.
Anglade, Dr., extent of the belief
of the Roman Catholic Church in
the temporal power of the pope,
47, 48
Anglo-Saxon kings, their mainte-
nance of their prerogatives in civil
and religious affairs, 369, 370, 509
Annates. See First-fruits.
Anselm, his appointment to the see
of Canterbury by William Rufus,
371

Antichrist, 28, 51, 227
Apostles, steps of the, at Rome, to
be visited triennially by the Ger-
man bishops, 235
Apostles, are they continued as an
order of the Christian ministry?
510, 511 n.
Apostleship of Matthias and St.
Paul, 510, 511 n.

Appeals to the court of Rome made
unlawful in England, 408, 409,
412; to be determined within the
king's dominions, ib.
Augustine, his mission to England,

365; his reception by Ethelbert,
ib.; his conferences with the British
bishops, 366-368; the bishops
refuse to submit to the require-
ments made by him in behalf of
the pope, 369

Auricular confession, 487
Austria, its abrogation of the Con-
cordat with Rome, 39, 78; its views
of the burial and education of those
not in communionwith the Church
of Rome condemned by the pope,
39, 40; its resistance to the en-
croachments of the papacy, 78;
its defeat by Germany at Sadowa,
96; is driven out of Italy and Ger-
many, ib.; its expulsion of the
Jesuits, 101

Babington conspiracy. See An-
thony Babington
Babington, Anthony, takes part in
a plot to assassinate Elizabeth,
550; is arrested, tried, and ex-
ecuted, 552, 553

Baden, punishment of a minister of,
by the German government for
using intemperate language, 80
Badenoch, Dr., elected honorary
secretary of the committee formed
to express sympathy with the
the emperor of Germany in his
struggle with Ultramontanism,
2; telegrams received and read by
him at the meetings, 30, 43, 58,
121, 122, 144, 146, 160, 161;
proposes at a public meeting at
Portsmouth a vote of sympathy
with Germany, 155.
Ballard, conspires with Tyrrell to

take the life of Elizabeth, 543;
Pope Gregory XIII. asserts that if
they accomplish that deed they
will be worthy of canonization,
544; takes a prominent part in
the Babington conspiracy, 550,
551; is arrested, 552; his ex-
ecution at Tyburn, 553
Barons, their resistance to the en-
croachments of the pope in the
reign of King John, 383, 384;
threaten to renounce their al-
legiance, 385; elect Fitz-Walter
their general, ib.; compel the
king to sign the Magna Charta,
385, 386; the pope issues a bull
condemning them and the Charta,

ib.; assistance promised them
from Prince Louis of France,
386; their complaints against
papal administration in the reign
of Henry III., 389
Bartholomew Hospital, foundation
of, by Henry VIII., 504
Basle, Bishop of, insists that his
curés should give their adherence
to the doctrine of papal infallibility,
81; is removed from his diocese
by the delegates from the Seven
Cantons, ib.; his removal ap-
proved of by the Federal govern-
ment, ib.

Bateman, Mr. James, proposes a
vote of thanks to the Chairman at
the meeting at Exeter Hall, 164
Bavaria, its hesitancy in taking part
in the campaign against France
due to the machinations of the
Jesuits, 96; warnings given by it
of the danger arising from Ultra-
montanism, 97, 99; its laws re-
specting the training of the clergy,
107

Becket, Thomas à, is created arch-
bishop of Canterbury by King
Henry II., 372; attempts to abuse
the prerogatives of the king, 373;
destruction of his shrine at Can-
terbury by orders of Cromwell,
496

Bede, his account of the mission of

Augustine to England, 365, 366
Belgium, source of the power of
Ultramontanism in, 61; its re-
sistance to the claims of Rome,
78
'Benefit of clergy,' limitation of,
by Henry VIII., 402, 403
Bentham's Ely, 444
Berlin, telegram from, 146; public
meeting at, in response to Eng-
land's expression of sympathy
with Germany, 168-172; social
position of those attending meet-
ing at, 168

Bible, the foundation of the statute
law of England, 134
Bishoprics, German, Roman Ca-

tholic laws regarding the adminis-
tration of when vacant, 590-598
Bishops, cited by Henry VIII. to
appear before the King's Bench for
supporting the powers of Cardinal
Wolsey, 401; their humble sub-
mission to the king, ib.; acknow-
ledge him to be the head of the
English church, 401; their election
by the pope put an end to, 405;
regulation of the manner of their
election and investiture, 413; their
hostility to the circulation of the
Scriptures and their persecution
of Tyndal, 449 n. ; assistance
rendered by them in procuring
the edict of the Six Articles, 489;
their persecuting designs, 489,
490, 504; their fanaticism resisted
by King Henry, 491 n.
Bishops, seven, arrested and lodged

in the Tower by James II., 159,
566; their trial and acquittal, ib.
Bismarck, Prince von, his deter-

mined attitude towards the Ultra-
montanes, 42, 84, 90, 91, 95 ; his
object in his dealings with them
the consolidation of the German
empire, 89, 90; on his return
from Versailles discovers the
hostility of the Ultramontanes
to the empire in the school,
church, and parliament, 90;
determines that the supremacy of
the law of the realm should be
maintained, 91; boy-picture of,
100; his expulsion of the Jesuits
from the German empire, 101;
England's sympathy with him,
159, et passim

Boleyn, Anne, is created Countess
of Pembroke, 409; is married to
King Henry VIII., 409, 410; her
coronation, 416; gives birth to
the Princess Elizabeth, 417; her
marriage with Henry denounced
by Pope Paul III. 469
Boniface VIII., resistance to his
pretensions to temporal power,
8; his decree that the pope had
absolute power in things temporal

and spiritual, 38, 390; reply to
his decree by the parliament of
Edward I., 391

Bonn, professor of, threatened with
excommunication for not teaching
the dogma of papal infallibility,
139
Bonner, Bishop, presents the appeal
of Henry VIII. to the pope, 417;
his persecuting spirit, 130, 520
Book of Common Prayer, first and
second editions of, 512; edition
of, by Rev. J. Ketley, 512 n.
Borgia, Rodrigo, 28
Bowyer, Sir George, his letter to Earl

Russell, and the Earl's reply, 5
Breslau, professors of, threatened
with excommunication for not
teaching the doctrine of the infalli-
bility of the pope, 139; telegram
from, 144

Brett, Sergeant, glorification of his
murderers, 157

British bishops, their disregard of
Augustine, 369

Bucer, Martin, his body exhumed
and burnt in the reign of Mary,
521 n.; reversal of the sentence
against him in the reign of Eliza-
beth, 534

Bulla Cœnæ, its excommunication
of persons charging ecclesiastics
before a lay tribunal, 9; and of
judges sitting in judgment on
clerics, ib.; was read before the
pope every Maunday Thursday for
several centuries, ib.; its annual
reading suspended by Clement
XIV., ib.; is revived by the pre-
sent pope, ib.; is asserted by Car-
dinal Cullen and Archbishop
Leahy to be in full force in Ire
land at the present time, ib.
Bulls:-of Innocent III., pronounc
ing sentence of excommunication
against King John, 376; of In-
nocent III. condemning the Magna
Charta, 386, 387; of Paul III.
excommunicating and deposing
Henry VIII. 451-483; of Pius V.
against Elizabeth, 536-541

Bulls of excommunication, treason

in common law to bring in to
England, 391, 541
Burial in Austria of those not in
communion with the Church of
Rome condemned by the pope,
39
Burke, E., his philippic against the
faithless friends of Hyder Ali, 95

Cæsarism, distinguished from Ul-
tramontanism, 36; acceptation of
the term at the present day, ib.
Cæsarism and Ultramontanism,
quotations from, 51, 224-228
Cambridge, contingent raised by, to
assist Elizabeth to repel the in-
vasion of Philip of Spain, 557
Cambridge, University of, Henry
VIII. proposes questions to it
respecting the validity of his mar-
riage with Catharine, 396; states
its opinion as to whether the pope
possesses greater authority than
other foreign bishops, 419-423 ;
declaration by, of loyal obedience
to Henry VIII., 430-433; hos-
tility to its reforming spirit by
Bishop Gardiner, 520
Cambridge University Library con-
tains Edward VI.'s own copy of
his Short Treatise on the Pope's
Supremacy, 512 n.
Campion, Edward, organises a con-
spiracy against Elizabeth, 546;
publishes his Ten Reasons for
being a Catholic, ib.; is arrested,
and lodged in the Tower, ib.; his
examination by Elizabeth, ib.; is
tried, condemned, and executed,
547, 548; veneration paid to his
memory by Roman Catholics, 548
Canterbury, Archbishop of, his op-
position to Ultramontane policy,
30
Canterbury, the Dean of, his speech

at St. James' Hall, 34-43
Cardoni, text-book of, 228, 229
Catesby, takes a leading part in
the Gunpowder Plot, 561
Catharine of Aragon, her marriage

to Arthur, eldest son of Henry VII.,
394; a dispensation for her mar-
riage with Arthur's brother, Henry
VIII., granted by Julius II., ib. ;
her coronation at Westminster
Abbey, 395; proposals of mar-
riage for the hand of her daughter,
the Princess Mary, from the Em-
peror Charles and the Duke of
Orleans, ib.; doubts raised re-
specting the validity of her mar.
riage, 395-397; is cited to appear
before the Cardinals Campeius and
Wolsey at Blackfriars, 398, 399:
the opinions of the universities
respecting the legality of her mar-
riage, 402; proclamation of her
divorce, 416; sensation produced
by the news of her divorce in
Rome, 417, 418; the validity of her
marriage declared by Clement V.,
418; the sentence of her di-
vorce repealed by the first par-
liament of her daughter Mary,
513-515

Catholic Church, its views respect-
ing the extent of papal jurisdic-
tion not in harmony with Ultra-
montanes, 7, 8

Catholic Congress at Munich, de-
claration of, 230-233

Catholic unions and associations
derive their inspiration from the
Jesuits, 16

Celibacy of the clergy, 487
Chambers, Sir Thomas, M.P., his

speech at St. James' Hall, 44-55
Chancey, W., his letter to the Earl of
Leicester on the rigorous laws of
Elizabeth, 530, 531 n.

Charles, Emperor of Spain, reason
for breaking off his proposed
match with the Princess Mary,
395

Charters and Documents. See Docu-
ments.

Charterhouse, execution of monks
of, for refusing the royal supre-
macy, 426
Chase, Chief Justice, his solution of

the difficulty respecting the in-