Tar'sus, the capital of Cilicia, in A. M. Thessalonica, now Salonica, a city and s. p. of Mac. Three Taverns, a place 30 miles from Rome. Thyati'ra, now Akhiser, a t. of A. M. Tiberias, now Tabaria, the capital of Galilee. Tro'as, a district of A. M. Trogyllium, a t. of A. M. Tyre, now Sur, a s. p. of Phenicia. CH. XVIII.-MONIES, WEIGHTS, and Measures of THE SCRIPTURES. THE several monies, weights, and measures mentioned by the sacred writers, were not all of Hebrew origin. Some of them were Greek, and others Roman, as these people in succession conquered the east; for with their government they introduced their coins and methods of policy. There is considerable difficulty in making accurate calculations respecting both coins and measures; and learned men differ in several particulars relating to them. The following tables have been prepared from the most judicious writers on the subject. I. MONEY. Copper Coin. 1. Mite, Mark xii. 42. it weighed half a barleycorn, and was in value about g of a farthing English 2. Farthing, or quadrans, two mites, or about of our farthing.. 3. Assyrium, or ass, Matt. x. 29. the tenth part of a Roman penny, or about three farthings English 0 0 03 Silver Money. 1. Gerah, Exod. xxx. 13. about Penny, denarius, or drachma, Matt. xx. 2. 3. Bekah, Exod. xxxviii. 6. half a shekel.. or stater, Matt. xvii. 27. was stamped on one side with Aaron's rod, and on the other with the pot of manna. 5. Maneh, mina, or pound, Luke xix. 13. fifty shekels 6. Talent, sixty manehs or pounds 1. Finger, Jer. lii. 21. the breadth of a man's thumb, about yds. ft. in. ... 0 0 3 0 10 2. Handbreadth, Exod. xxv. 25. four fingers. 3. Span, Exod. xxviii. 16. three handbreadths 4. Cubit, Gen. vi. 15. two spans ..... 5. Fathom, Acts xxvii. 28. four cubits.. measure.. 9. Mile, Matt. v. 41. eight furlongs. 10. Sabbath day's journey, Acts i. 12. a mile : some say two miles. Liquid Measures. 1. Log, Lev. XIV. 10, equal to six egg-shells full 2. Hin, Exod. xxix. 4... 3. Bath, 1 Kings vii. 26. or firkin, John ii. 6. six hins 4. Cor, or homer, Ezek. xlv. 14. Isa. v. 10. the largest measure.. Dry Measures. 1. Pot, or sextarius, Mark vii. 4. 2. Cab, 2 Kings, vi. 25. or chenix, Rev. vi. 6. 3. Omer, Exod. xvi. 36. or tenth-deal, ch. 4. Seah, Matt. xiii. 33. about 5. Ephah, or bath, Ezek. xlv. 11. about. 6. Homer, Numb. xi. 32. Hosea iii. 2... CH. XIX.-CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX TO THE Bible. The true date of the birth of Christ is four years earlier than PERIOD OR AGE I. From the Creation to the Deluge, containing 1656 years. 129 3875 Abel murdered by his brother 130 3874 Seth born, Adam, his father, being 130 years old iii. iv. 1. 2. 8. v. 3. 622 3382 Enoch born 18, 19. From the Deluge to the call of Abraham, containing 427 years. 1657 2347 Noah, with his family, leavesy the ark after the deluge, and sacrificing, he receives the covenant of safety, of which the rainbow was the token... 1770 2234 Babel built, the confusion of languages, and the dispersion of mankind 1771 2233 Nimrod lays the first foundation of the Babylonian or Assyrian monarchy.... ...... 1816 2188 Mizraim, the son of Ham, the son of Noah, commences 1824 2180 The trials of the patriarch Job, are by many placed about this time. Noah dies, aged 950 years... 2006 1998 2008 1996 Abram born.. PERIOD OR AGE III. Gen. viii. 18. 20 ix. 8--17 xi. 19. x. 8-11. ix. 28, 29. xi. 26. From the call of Abraham to the exodus of Israel from Egypt, 430 years. 2083 1921 Abram called from Chaldean idolatry, in his 75th year.. Gen. xii. 2147 1857 2168 1836 2182 1822 2244 1760 aged 127 years ..... Isaac marries Rebecca being 60 years old in Syria, and marries Rachel 2259 1745 Joseph born, Jacob being 90 years old.. Jacob returns to Canaan.. Joseph explains the dreams of Joseph's brethren and father 2255 1739 2276 1728 2289 1715 2298 1706 2315 1689 2369 1635 2430 1574 Moses born 2473 1531 2513 1491 Jacob foretells the coming of Aaron born Moses flees into Midian.. Gen. xvii.-xix. xxi. ххіі. Heb. xi. 17-19. James ii. 21. Gen. xxiii. 1. xxiv. xxv. 26. 7, 8. xxviii. Xxx. 23, 24. xxxi. xxxii. xxxvii. xli. xliii. xlvi. xlix. 1. Exod,vi.20. vii.7. 11-13. iii. |