What Do Unions DoBasic Books, 17 maj 1984 - 293 This comprehensive economic assessment of unions by two Harvard economists challenges the prevailing view of trade unions as monopolies whose main function is to raise their members' wages at the expense of the general public. Using data from individuals and business establishments, they demonstrate that in addition to raising wages, unions have significant non-wage effects on industrial life. Unionization, they argue, often leads to higher productivity, more stable work force and provides protection for vulnerable employees. They describe the role of unions as the collective voice of workers, which creates a vehicle of direct communication between workers and management. |
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Strona 57
... output below what would exist if wages were at competitive levels . The workers displaced by the higher wage are forced to seek employment elsewhere , where their contribution to output is lower than it would have been in the union ...
... output below what would exist if wages were at competitive levels . The workers displaced by the higher wage are forced to seek employment elsewhere , where their contribution to output is lower than it would have been in the union ...
Strona 167
... output per worker but rather a higher price per unit of output . In industries where markets are truly competi- tive , with a single price for each output , and where unionized and nonunionized firms are equally likely to specialize in ...
... output per worker but rather a higher price per unit of output . In industries where markets are truly competi- tive , with a single price for each output , and where unionized and nonunionized firms are equally likely to specialize in ...
Strona 172
... Output per Worker Above Median Output per Worker Below Median 8 7 ∞ ∞ 8 8 Unionization Above Median Unionization Below Median 1900-80 ( excluding war years and Depression ) Rate of Change in Output per Worker Above Median 14 15 Rate ...
... Output per Worker Above Median Output per Worker Below Median 8 7 ∞ ∞ 8 8 Unionization Above Median Unionization Below Median 1900-80 ( excluding war years and Depression ) Rate of Change in Output per Worker Above Median 14 15 Rate ...
Spis treści
The Figures and | 26 |
The Union Wage Effect | 43 |
Fringe Determination Under Trade Unionism | 61 |
Prawa autorskie | |
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AFL-CIO analysis antilogs average blue-collar workers Bureau of Labor changes collective bargaining compared compensation contracts costs Current Population Survey differential earnings effect of unionism employees Employment Survey establishments estimated Exit-Voice favor figures fringe benefits grievance Harvard University higher impact of unionism Industrial and Labor Industrial Relations inequality J. L. Medoff job satisfaction Journal labor law Labor Relations Review Labor Statistics Landrum-Griffin Act layoffs legislation less lower major manufacturing ment monopoly wage National Longitudinal Survey NLRB elections nonunion firms nonunion workers percent plants policies political productivity profits Quality of Employment quit R. B. Freeman result senior workers social strikes studies Teamsters tenure tion Trade Unions turnover U.S. Department unfair labor practices union and nonunion union democracy union effect union members Union Nonunion union organizing union sector union status union wage effect union wage gains union workers unionism reduces unions raise United white-collar workers workforce