Irasci in cornua, G. iii 232.
Isaiah, Introd. p. 18, E. iv 4, 24, v 63.
Ismarus, mount, E. vi 30, G. ii 37.
Italy, praise of, G. ii 136-176; its cities,
i 486, ii 156; plague in, iii 478 foll.
Ituraean archers, G. ii 448.

Ixion his snakes, G. iii 83; rota orbis,
iv 484.

Iactare, wield heavy tool, G. ii 355.
Iam, further, G. i 383, ii 57, iii 541.
Jingle in charms, E. viii 81.
Julian Harbour, G. ii 161.
Juniper tree, E. vii 53, x 76.
Juno, G. iii 153, 532.

Juppiter, legends, G. iv 151; for the sky,
E. vii 60, G. i 418, ii 419.

Iura, G. i 269, ii 501; dare, iv 562.
Iusti hymenaei, regular, G. iii 60.

Kidney beans, G. i 227.
Kingfisher, G. iii 338, iv 511.

Labor, used of inanimate things, G. i 79,
150, ii 343, 372; eclipses, G. ii 478;
in tenui labor, iv 6.

Labour its dignity, Introd. p. 159, G. i
63, ii 37, 260, iii 288, 526, iv 112.
Lac, lact, E. iii 22.

Lacaenae virgines, G. ii 487.
Lacus, smith's trough, G. iv 173.

Laetus, originally meant fertility, G. i 1,
144, ii 326, 520.

Laeva mens, E. i 16; numina, G. iv 7.
Lageos, vine, G. ii 93.

Laomedontea Troia, G. i 502.

Lapithae, G. ii 457, iii 115.
Lappacque tribolique, G. i 153.

Lar, worshipped E. i 43, 70, G. iii 344,

iv 43.

Larian Lake, G. ii 159.

Lassae or lapsae res, G. iv 449.

Latifundia, G. ii 412.

Latonia Delos, G. iii 6.

Laudare, politely reject, G. ii 412.

Laurus, acc. pl., E. vi 83.

Lavěre, lavare, G. iii 221.

Legio, G. ii 279.

Lenaeus (Bacchus), G. ii 4, 7, 529, iii 510.
Lesbos, G. ii 90.

Lethaea papavera, G. iv 545; somnus,

i

78.

Libya, G. i 241, ii 105, iii 249, 339.
Ligea, nymph, G. iv 336.

Light and air confounded, G. ii 340.
Ligurian, malo adsuetus, G. ii 168.
Limes, secto via limite, G. ii 278.
Lina, nets, G. i 142.

Linus, divino carmine pastor, E. vi 67.
Lions, poetic in Sicily, E. v 27; lioness
with a mane, G. iv 408.

Longum inquit, E. iii 79; longus Olym
pus, G. iii 223.

Lotus plant, G. ii 84, iii 394.

Love charms, love knots, etc., E. viii 76
foll.

Lucifer, E. viii 17, G. iii 324.
Lucretius, philosophical terms borrowed,
E. vi 31; how far copied in Georgics,
Introd. p. 151 and G. ii Pref.; alluded
to, ii 490; his account of a plague, iii
478.

Lucrine lake, G. ii 161.

Lucuna, spelling, G. iii 365.

Lucus, of the lower world, G. iv 468.
Ludere, of poetizing, E. i 10, G. iv 565.
Luminis orae (aurae), G. ii 47.
Lunter (linter), G. i 262.
Lupines, G. i 75.

Luxuriem depascere, G. i 112.
Lyaeus (Bacchus), G. ii 229.

Lycaeus, mount, E. x 15, G. i 16, iii 2,
314, iv 538.

Lycaon of Arcadia, G. i 138.
Lycidas, E. vii 67, ix.

Lycisca, dog, E. iii 18.

Lycorias, nymph, G. iv 338.

Lycoris, mistress of Gallus, E. x.

Lyctius Aegon, Cretan, E. v 72.
Lycus, river, G. iv 366.

Lydia, ingens, G. iv 211.

Lynx, poetic in Italy, E. viii 3.

Prefaces, p. 125; confiscation of its
territory, E. ix 28, G. ii 198, iii 12.
Mapalia and magalia, G. iii 340.
Mareotic vines, G. ii 91.
Marius (Gaius), G. ii 169.

Mars, Martius, E. ix 12, x 44, G. i 511,
ii 283, iii 91, iv 71, 345.

Marsi, G. ii 167.

Mascula tura, E. viii 68.

Massic wine, G. ii 143, iii 526.
Mater, Ceres, G. i 163; Earth, ii 268;
Cybele, iv 64; of a Bacchanal, 520.
Mavortia tellus, Thrace, G. iv 461.
Media, G. ii 136, iv 211; medica (herba),
i 215; medicum malum, ii 126.
Meditari, compose, E. i 2.
Medium mare, E. viii 59, iii 237.
Melampus, G. iii 550.
Meliboeus, E. i, iii, v, vii.
Melicertes, G. i 437.

Meliora omnia poscens, G. iii 456.
Melisphillum, plant, G. iv 63.
Mella, river, G. iv 278.

Menalcas, E. ii, iii, v, ix, x; identified
with Virgil, p. 13, E. v 1.
Mensae secundae, G. ii 101.
Mercede multa, great pains, G. ii 62.
Mergus, what bird, G. i 361.
Merops, bee-eater, G. iv 14.
Methymnaean vines, G. ii 90.
Metre and Prosody. Hiatus, E. ii 53;
monosyllables, O Alexi, etc., 65, iii 79,
vi 44, x 13, G. ii 144, iii 155, iv 339.
Hypermeter, G. i 295, ii 69, 344,

iii 449.

Lengthening of short final vowels :
aberat, E. i 38; fagūs, ii 71; quě, 91,
153, 164; meliōr, iv 92; tōndebāt, 137;
enituit, ii 211; nulliūs, iv 453.

Elision or shortening of final :
Pollio, E. iii 84; scio, viii 44.

Contraction, etc. reicere, dactyl,
E. iii 96; ea, accusative, E. vi 30, G. i
279; codem, E. viii 82; Penei, G. iv
354; deerro, etc. E. vii 7, G. ii 200.

Scansion of proper names, E. x
66, G. iii 461.

Spondaic hexameter, G. iii 276;
monosyllabic ending to hexameter, G.
i 81; Bucolic caesura, p. 15.

Micat auribus, G. iii 84.

Micon, E. iii 10, vii 30.

Milesia vellera, G. iii 306, iv 334.
Millstones, indented, G. i 274.

Mincius, river, E. i 47, vii 12, G. ii 199,
iii 14.

Minerva discovered the olive, G. i 18;
hated spiders, iv 246.
Minium, E. x 27.
Minutatim, G. iii 485.

Miracula rerum, G. iv 441.
Mnasylus, satyr, E. vi 13.
Modestus, Iulius, p. lvii.

Modo, with imperative, E. viii 79.
Moeris, shepherd, E. viii, ix Pref.
Moliri, G. i 329, iv 331.

Mollis acanthus, E. iii 45; crura, G. iii
76 (flexible); mollior aestas, i 312; mol-
lissima vina, 341; mollia oscilla, ii 389.
Molorchus, G. iii 19.

Molossian dogs, G. iii 405.

Monstrum, of small things, G. i 185, iii
152; prodigy, iv 554.

Moods, Tenses, etc. Indicative: rhetori-
cal, poteras, E. i 79; possum, G. i
176; in conditional apodosis, laurus
erat, G. ii 133.

Subjunctive imperfect potential,
non redderet? E. iii 21, see G. i 321.
Imperative in to, tor, E. viii 60,
G. i 187.

Infinitive: studium tueri G. i 21, ii
195; tempus humo tegere, i 213; modus
inserere, ii 73; tempus pandere, i 283;
accingar dicere, iii 46; instituit vertere,
i 147; incumbent sarcire, iv 249; cer-
taverit durare, ii 100.

Participles, past for present, i 206;
present for past, iii 518, iv 512; used
as substantives, G. i 272, iii 147, 541.

Conditionals: si non iactaret, laurus
erat, G. ii 133; ni traham, canerem,
G. iv 117.

Present tense for past, E. viii 45, G.
i 279, iii 92; past for present, E. i 24.
Perfect instantaneous: ruperunt hor-
rea messes, G. i 49; terra tremit, fugere
ferae 330, ii 81, iv 213. Gnomic, G. i
49, 375, ii 210, saepe sub terra fovere
larem iv 43, 213.

Future for imperative, E. x 31, G. i
167, iii 153, 328, iv 105, 282, 545, etc.
Moon, parent of dew, G. iii 337.
Mopsus, E. v, viii.

Morini, G. iii 32.

Mos, for modus, G. ii 227.
Mulgaria, spelling, G. iii 177.
Mulsum, G. i 344, ix 102.
Mundus, sky, G. i 5.

Musa, song personified, E. i; goddesses
of Memory, vii 19.

Mussare, uses of, G. iv 188.

Mycenae, G. iii 121.

Myrtle and bay, E. ii 54; connected with
Venus, vii 62, G. i 28; medicinal use,
i 306.

Myrtus, acc. pl., E. vii 6.

Mysia, G. i 102, iv 369.

Naiads, E. ii 46, vi 21, x 10.

Namquis, quisnam, G. iv 445.
Namque resembling nempe, G. ii 398.
Napaeae, nymphs, G. iv 535.
Narcissus, purpureus, E. v 38; lacrima
narcissi, G. iv 160.

Nare, of sailing, G. iv 506.
Narycian pitch, G. ii 438.

Natura, productive power, G. ii 20, 49,
178; plural, iv 149.
Neaera, E. iii 3.

Nectar novum, of wine, E. v 71.
Nemesianus, pp. 132, 410.
Nemus, used of plantations or of trees in
arbustum for providing supporters to
vines, E. vi 11, vii 59, G. ii 308, 323,
301; see also G. ii 15.

Neptune, G. iv 29, 387, 394; created the
horse, G. i 13, iii 122.

Neque, for ne quidem, E. iii 102; neque
enim, G. ii 104; neque, for non, E. ix
6; neque, neque after non, E. iv 55, v
25; necdum, E. ix 26.
Nereus, E. vi 35, G. iv 391.
Nerine Galatea, E. vii 37.
Nescia fallere vita, G. ii 467.

Nexus, nixus, confounded in MSS., G.
iv 199.

Nicander copied by Virgil, p. 147, E. vi
Pref., G. iii 391.

Nidus, G. iv 17.
Nightingale, G. iv 511.

Nile, G. iii 29; boats on, iv 289.
Niphates, hill or river, G. iii 30.
Nisa, woman, E. viii 18, 26.

Nisus, king of Megara, E. vi 74, G. i 404.
Nitere, of tilled soil, G. i 153, ii 211.
Nola, Virgil's quarrel with, G. ii 225.
Non for ne, non moveat, G. i 456, iii 140;
non-non-et, G. ii 496.
Nonius Marcellus, p. Ixiv foll.
Nonne vides, Lucretian, G. i 56, etc.
Noric hill-forts, G. iii 474.
Novalia, E. i 70.

Novellus, technical sense, E. iii 11.
Novus, sudden, G. iv 357.

Nudus ara, sere nudus, G. i 299.
Nullus, for non, E. ix 12, G. iv 516.
Numero deus impare gaudet, E viii 76.
Numen fatorum, E. iv 47.

Nunc, sarcastic imperative, E. i 73;
nunc age, G. iv 149.
Nunquam hodie, E. iii 49.
Nutriri, deponent, G. ii 425.

Nux, almond or walnut, G. i 187; nuts at
weddings, E. viii 31.

Nymphs, goddesses of springs, E. ii 6;
faciles, iii 9; patronesses of song, iv I,
etc.; hunt, x 55.

O final of Pollio, E. iii 84; scio, viii 44.

O ubi, G. ii 486.

Oaxes, river, E. i 65.

Oblitus, forgotten (passive), E. ix 53.
Obnoxius, beholden to, G. i 396.
Ocean, G. i 246, ii 481, iii 359; Homeric
notion of Ocean adopted, ii 122; Oceani
amnis, iv 233; parent of all things, 381;
Oceanitides, iv 341.

Octavian, deification, p. 21, E. i 6, 43,
70; triumph, G. i 504; progress after
Actium, iii 31, iv 560; called iuvenis,
E. i 42, G. i 500.

Octavius Avitus, pp. xxix, 1.

Oeagrian Hebrus, Thracian, G. iv 523.
Oebalia arx, Tarentum, G. iv 125.
Oeta, mount, E viii 30.
Olim cum, G. ii 403.

Olive, G. ii 420-5, see Pref., p. 224; slow
growth, G. ii 3; vitality, 31; long life,
181; used to support vines, 302; olive
branch a sign of peace, 425; olive
staff, E. viii 16; oleaster, ancient and
modern [Loudon's Arboretum, iii 1321]
G. ii 182.

Olympiacae palmae, G. iii 49; see iii 202.
Olympus, mount, E. v 56, vi 86, G. i 96,
282, 450, iii 223; viam adfectat
Olympo, iv 561.

Operari, sacrifice, G. i 339.
Opis, nymph, G. iv 342.

Orae, entrances (?) of hives, G. iv 39, 188.
Orbis, mêlée, G. iv 79; sun's path in
sky, i 231, iv 426.

Orchades, olives, G. ii 86.

Orcus: portitor, G. iv 501; orcus, öpкoç,
i 277.

Ordia, E. vi 33.

Ordine, adverb, G. iv 376.

Oriens equis adflavit anhelis, G. i 250.
Orithyia, daughter of Erechtheus, G. iv
462.

Ornus, what tree, G. ii 71.

Orpheus, E. iii 46, iv 55, 57, vi 30, viii
55, G. iv 453 foll.

Os: suffuderit ore ruborem, G. i 430;
volitare per ora, iii 9; linguis micat ore,
439. Dimin. osculum, ii 523.
Oscilla, of Bacchus, G. ii 389.

Otium, peace, E. i. 6, G. iv 564; latis
otia fundis, ii 468.

Ossa, mount, G. i 282.

Ostrum Sarranum, G. ii 506, iii 17.

Padus. See Po.

Paestum, biferi rosaria, G. iv 119.
Palaemon, shepherd, E. iii 50.
Palatia Romana, G. i 499.

Pales, pastoral goddess, E. v 35, G. iii 1,

294.

Paliurus, shrub, E. v 39.

Pallas, protector of cities, E. ii 61; Pal-
ladia silva (olive), G. ii 181.
Pallene, G. iv 390.

Pan, E. ii 32, iv 58, v 59, viii 24; com-
forts Gallus, x 26; Tegeaean, G. i 17;
ii 494; Pan and the Moon-goddess, iii
391.

Panchaci ignes, G. iv 378; Panchaia, ii
139.

Pangaea, mount, G. iv 461.

Panopea, nymph, G. i 437.
Paphian myrtle, G. ii 64.
Parcae, E. iv 47.

Parian marble, G. iii 34.
Paris, E. ii 61.

Parnassus, E. vi 29, x 11, G. ii 18, iii 291.
Parthenius, Arcadian, E. x 57.
Parthenope, Naples, G. iv 563.
Parthia, E. i 62; archers, x 59, G. iv
311; wars with, i 509, iii 31; quoted
as typical sovereignty, iv 212.
Parthini defeated by Pollio.

Pref.

See E. viii

Pascere, for pasci, G. iii 143; pasci with
acc., 314, 458.

Pasiphae, E. vi 46.

Passum, raisin wine, G. ii 93.
Pater, of gods, G. ii 4.

Pateris libamus et auro, G. ii 192.
Patria, of even a hamlet, G. ii 514.
Pausia, kind of olive, G. ii 86.
Pears, E. i 73, ix 50, G. ii 88.
Pecuaria for pecora, G. iii 64.
Peculium of a slave, E. i 32.
Pelethronii Lapithae, G. iii 115.
Pelion, mount, G. i 281, iii 94.
Pellacia, G. iv 443.

Pellaeus, Egyptian, G. iv 287.
Pelops, G. iii 7.

Pelusiacus, Egyptian, G. i 228.

Pendentia pumice tecta, G. iv 374.

Penetrabile frigus, G. i 93. See ii 39.
Peneus, river, G. iv 317, 354.

Per, for inter, G. i 238; fugeret per flu-
mina, iv 457.

Perellius Faustus, p. xxix.
Pererratis finibus, E. i 61.
Perfect. See Moods, etc.
Permessus, river, E. vi 64.
Persis, G. iv 290.

Per-

Personification of fields, G. 52; of hills,
E. v 62 [Baumeister's Denkmäler,
p. 1295]; of Letum, G. iv 481.
sonification and metaphor, iii 480.
Persuadere with infinitive, G. ii 315.
Pessimism in Virgil, G. i 198, iii 66, iv 7,
251.
Phaethontiadae, sisters of Phaethon, E.
vi 62.

Phanaeus, Chian wine, G. ii 98.

Phasis, river, G. iv 366.
Philargyrius, p. xciv.

Philippi, perhaps confused with Pharsalia,
G. i 490 [Postgate, Lucan vii, p. 88].
Philomela, daughter of Pandion, E. vi
79. See G. iv 15, 511.

Phoebe, for Luna, G. i 431.

Phoebus, E. iii 62, v 9, vi 11, 29, 66, vii
22, 64.

Pholus, centaur, G. ii 456.

Phrygia, Ida, G. iv 41.

Phyllis, E. iii, v, vii, x.

Phyllodoce, nymph, G. iv 336.
Picti Geloni, G. ii 115.

Pierides, Muses, E. iii, vi, viii, ix, x.
Pindus, mount, E. x 11.

Pisa in Elis, G. iii 180.
Piscis, constellation, G. iv 234.
Plangere, intransitive, G. i 334.
Pleiades, G. i 138, 225, iv 233.
Plough, invented by Triptolemus, G. i
19; description of it, 169-175; seasons
of ploughing, ii 43; in vineyards, 355.
Po, river, fluviorum rex, G. i 482; floods,
ib.; swift, ii 452, iv 372; auratus
cornua, 371.

Poeni leones, E. v 27.

Pollio (C. Asinius), E. iv, viii, Prefaces,
p. xxii, E. iii 84; spelling, E. iii 84;
commentary attributed to him, xc.
Pollux rode Cyllarus, G. iii 89.
Pomum, connotation, E. ii 53, ix 50, G.
ii 59.

Ponere frondes, shed, G. ii 403; fetus,
drop, 521.

Pontus, poison-land, E. viii 96, G. i 58;
Euxine, 207.

Poppy of Ceres, G. i 212; soporific, 78,
iv 545; offered to the dead, ib. 545.
Populi, civic communities, G. iv 5.
Populus Alcidae gratissima, E. vii 61, G.
ii 66; candida, E. ix 41.

Porta caeli, G. iii 241.

Possessor agelli, E. ix 3.

Possum, can but will not, G. i 176.

Potniades quadrigae, G. iii 268.

Praetorium, of bees, G. iv 75.

Preciae, grapes, G. ii 95.

Premere, plant, G. ii 346; ad retia cer-
vum, iii 413.

Pressae carinae, laden, G. i 303; presso
gutture, 410.

Priapus, E. vii 35; custos furum, G. iv

Proetides, E. vi 48.

Profundum caelum, E. iv 51; saltus, G.
ii 391.

Prometheus, E. vi 42.

Properare, with acc., G. iv 171.

Propertius and Virgil, pp. xxvi, 4, E. vii
Pref.

Propolis, bee-glue, G. iv 39.
Proprius, permanent, E. vii 31.
Proscaenia, G. ii 381.
Proserpine, G. i 39, iv 486.

Prosubigere, dig, G. iii 256.

Proteus, G. iv 387 foll.
Protinus, protenus, E. i 13.
Psithia, wine, G. ii 93, iv 269.

Pudet, of moderation, E. vii 44, G. i 80.
Purpureus: narcissus, E. v 38; ver, ix
40; aulaea, G. iii 15; flores, iv 54;
mar, 373; of grapes, ii 95.
Pura sub nocte, E. ix 44; per purum, G.
ii 364.

204.

Putris, of soil, G. i 215,
Pyrrha and Deucalion, E. vi 41.

Quae semper, E. i 53.

Que, disjunctive, G. ii 87, 139, 312; iii
121; transposed, ii 119.
Querella, of animals, G. i 378.
Qui: qui and cui confused, E. iv 62;
qui and quis, E. i 18, and qualis, E. ii
19, G. i 3; qui for si quis, G. iii 73.
Quid and quod after non habeo, E. ii 2;
quid dicam, G. i 104.

Quidam, without reference to any real
individual, G. i 291.
Quies operum, G. iv 184.
Quincunx. See G. ii 279-284.
Quintilian mentions readings in Virgil, E.
i 12, iv 62.

Quirinus, G. iii 27.

Quirites, of the bees, G. iv 201.
Quod superest, G. ii 346, iv 51.
Quodannis, spelling, G. ii 398, iii 71.
Quondam, indef., G. iii 99; iv 261.
Quoniam, of time, G. iv 437.

Radius, geometer's rod, E. iii 41; olive,
G. ii 86.

Rapax, of rivers, G. iii 142.
Rapere, intransitive, G iii 68.
Rapidus, violent, E. ii 10, aestus; G. ii
321, Sol; iv 263, ignis; 425, Sirius.
Rapidus cretae, E. i65.

Raptim, G. i 409, ii 427.

Rarus, planted apart, G. iv 130.

Reaping, G. i 94.

Recens, moist, G. i 106.

Reddimus exta, G. ii 194.

Redire, recur, G. i 249; pictorially of a

hill, iii 351.

Referre, recur, G. i 440; pay due sacrifice,
339.

Refrains in Theocr. and Virgil, E. viii 21.
Regere, direct a way, G. i 232.

Regna, client kingdoms, G. ii 498.
Reicere canes, call off, E. iii 96.

Relative clause irregularly constructed, G.
ii 208.

Relegare, G. iii 212.

Relictus, unoccupied (land), G. iv 127.
Relinere, open a cask, G. iv 229.
Remus, G. ii 533.

Repetition of lines in Virgil, G. ii 129;
in heroic poetry, iv 551.

Reponere crura, G. iii 76; epulae repos-
tae, 527; plena reponunt pocula, iv
378.

Requiescere, transitive, E. viii 4.
Rerum pulcherrima Roma, G. ii 534;
miracula rerum, iv 441.

Rescindere caelum, G. i 280.

Resistere, stand out in relief, G. iv 424.
Resonare alcyonem, G. iii 338.

Revocari, of something new, G. iv 282.
Rex, patron, G. ii 504.
Rhaetic wines, G. ii 96.
Rheni frigora, E. x 47.

Rhesus, king of Thrace, G. iv 461.
Rhipaean hills, G. i 240; wind, iii 382;
cold, iv 517.

Rhodian wine, G. ii 102.

Rhodope, mount, E. vi 30, viii 44, G. i
332, iii 351, 462, iv 461.
Rhoetus, centaur, G. ii 456.

Ridere: cui non risere parentes, E. iv 62.
Rivus, irrigation term, E. iii III.
Robur aratri, G. i 162.

Rome, E. i 19, 26, etc.; oppida Romana,
ii 176; res Romanae perituraque regna,
G. ii 498; cui nomen asilo Romanum
est, iii 148.

Romulus addressed, G. i 498.
Rooks, G. i 410.

Rosea's fertile plains, G. ii 201.
Rota orbis Ixionii, G. iv 484.
Rotation of crops. See G. i 73.
Rubens, of spring, G. ii 319, iv 306.
Ruere harenam, G. i 105; nubem, ii 308 ;
ruere portis, iv 185.

Rural life, its dignity, G. i 168; its
pleasures, ii 458 foll.

Rursum and rursus, E. x 62, G. ii 78;
means on the other hand,' G. ii 78;
of changes, iii 138, 484.

Ruscus, butcher's broom, G. ii 413.

Sabaeans, G. i 57, ii 117.

Sabella pubes, G. ii 167; Sabellicus sus,

iii 255.

Sabines, old hardihood of, G. ii 532.