Parrots: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan 2000-2004Noel F. R. Snyder IUCN, 2000 - 180 |
Kluczowe wyrazy i wyrażenia
Amazona Annual Report database Appendix Aratinga assessment Australia biological Brazil Cape parrot captive breeding Cayman CITES Annual Report Collar Colombia Conservation Action Plan Conservation status Contributors criteria Critically Endangered decline Distribution and status echo parakeet ecotourism Ecuador efforts Endangered Vulnerable endemic Enkerlin-Hoeflich estimated extinction forest habitat destruction habitat loss illegal Indonesia Information unavailable international trade islands IUCN Red List IUCN/SSC kakapo Lambert lorikeet lory lovebird lowland Mexico monitoring National Park National protection status Neotropical nest sites numbers occur orange-bellied parrot parrot Amazona parrot conservation parrot populations parrot species Philippine cockatoo potential predation Prioniturus problems protected areas racquet-tail range Rattus re-introduction recent recorded in international recovery red-and-blue lory region release roost Sangihe Snyder Specialist Group Spix's macaw Status Survey subspecies Survey and Conservation survival Tawi Tawi Tawi taxa taxon threatened parrots Threats Toyne trade between 1991 trapping wild caught specimens wild populations Wildlife yellow-crested cockatoo Zealand
Popularne fragmenty
Strona 173 - VULNERABLE (VU) A taxon is Vulnerable when it is not Critically Endangered or Endangered but is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild in the medium-term future...
Strona 173 - ENDANGERED (EN) A taxon is Endangered when it is not Critically Endangered but is facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future, as defined by any of the following criteria (A to E...
Strona 174 - Endangered when it is not Critically Endangered but is facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future, as defined by any of the criteria (A to E) below.
Strona 173 - Critically Endangered (CR) A taxon is Critically Endangered when it is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild in the immediate future, as defined by any of the following criteria (A to E): A.
Strona 172 - Extent of occurrence is defined as the area contained within the shortest continuous imaginary boundary which can be drawn to encompass all the known, inferred or projected sites of present occurrence of a taxon, excluding cases of vagrancy. This measure may exclude discontinuities or disjunctions within the overall distributions of taxa (eg large areas of obviously unsuitable habitat) (but see 'area of occupancy').
Strona 171 - Data Deficient' is not a threatened category, although it indicates a need to obtain more information on a taxon to determine the appropriate listing. 8. Conservation actions in the listing process The criteria for the threatened categories are to be applied to a taxon whatever the level of conservation action affecting it. In cases where it is only conservation action that prevents the taxon from meeting the threatened criteria, the designation of 'Conservation Dependent
Strona 174 - An observed, estimated, inferred or suspected reduction of at least 50% over the last 10 years or three generations, whichever is the longer, based on (and specifying) any of the following: a) direct observation b) an index of abundance appropriate for the taxon c) a decline in area of occupancy, extent of occurrence and/or quality of habitat d) actual or potential levels of exploitation e) the effects of introduced taxa, hybridisation, pathogens, pollutants, competitors or parasites.
Strona 171 - Risk globally might be Critically Endangered within a particular region where numbers are very small or declining, perhaps only because they are at the margins of their global range. IUCN is still in the process of developing guidelines for the use of national red list categories. 12. Re-evaluation Evaluation of taxa against the criteria should be carried out at appropriate intervals. This is especially important for taxa listed under Near Threatened, or Conservation Dependent, and for threatened...
Strona 173 - Lower Risk when it has been evaluated, does not satisfy the criteria for any of the categories Critically Endangered, Endangered or Vulnerable.
Strona 173 - Conservation Dependent (cd). Taxa which are the focus of a continuing taxon-specific or habitat-specific conservation programme targeted towards the taxon in question, the cessation of which would result in the taxon qualifying for one of the threatened categories above within a period of five years; 2. Near Threatened (nt). Taxa which do not qualify for Conservation Dependent, but which are close to qualifying for Vulnerable; and 3.
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