Elements of natural philosophy1839 - 120 |
Z wnętrza książki
Wyniki 1 - 5 z 70
Strona xxi
Golding Bird. CONTENTS . xxi CHAPTER XXI . Dioptric Phenomena of Unpolarized Light . Refraction ; Law of Sines Refraction from Dense through Rare Media Index of Refraction ; Table of Refractive Indices Refraction through two Media Media ...
Golding Bird. CONTENTS . xxi CHAPTER XXI . Dioptric Phenomena of Unpolarized Light . Refraction ; Law of Sines Refraction from Dense through Rare Media Index of Refraction ; Table of Refractive Indices Refraction through two Media Media ...
Strona xxii
... Refraction , and Rectilinear Polarization . Division of Rays into Ordinary and Extraordinary , by Double Refraction 507 Principal Section of Crystals Defined 508 Doubly Refractive Power of Various Bodies 509 Positive and Negative , Real ...
... Refraction , and Rectilinear Polarization . Division of Rays into Ordinary and Extraordinary , by Double Refraction 507 Principal Section of Crystals Defined 508 Doubly Refractive Power of Various Bodies 509 Positive and Negative , Real ...
Strona xxiii
... Lenses 573 The Eye considered as an Optical Instrument 574 Refraction of Light by the Structure of the Eye Absence of Spherical Aberration ; Eye not Achromatic . 575 576 Structure of the Eye in the Lower Animals Seat of.
... Lenses 573 The Eye considered as an Optical Instrument 574 Refraction of Light by the Structure of the Eye Absence of Spherical Aberration ; Eye not Achromatic . 575 576 Structure of the Eye in the Lower Animals Seat of.
Strona 291
... refractive power ( 445 ) of the substance . The , so called , undulations of an eminently elastic fluid , like ether , differ considerably from those of a comparatively • Vide Introductory Discourse . + Vide Wellenlehre auf Experimente ...
... refractive power ( 445 ) of the substance . The , so called , undulations of an eminently elastic fluid , like ether , differ considerably from those of a comparatively • Vide Introductory Discourse . + Vide Wellenlehre auf Experimente ...
Strona 296
... refracted ( 443 ) , still retaining its original characters ; or may , C , be divided into two portions , each ... refraction , or reflection , or partial LAW OF REFLECTION . 297 absorption , acquire new properties 296 UNPOLARIZED ...
... refracted ( 443 ) , still retaining its original characters ; or may , C , be divided into two portions , each ... refraction , or reflection , or partial LAW OF REFLECTION . 297 absorption , acquire new properties 296 UNPOLARIZED ...
Spis treści
207 | |
215 | |
237 | |
252 | |
260 | |
262 | |
267 | |
273 | |
42 | |
47 | |
53 | |
59 | |
65 | |
70 | |
76 | |
84 | |
90 | |
96 | |
102 | |
108 | |
114 | |
138 | |
141 | |
143 | |
146 | |
152 | |
158 | |
164 | |
165 | |
171 | |
175 | |
177 | |
183 | |
184 | |
189 | |
195 | |
201 | |
202 | |
278 | |
281 | |
287 | |
290 | |
293 | |
299 | |
302 | |
305 | |
317 | |
322 | |
323 | |
329 | |
335 | |
343 | |
346 | |
349 | |
354 | |
361 | |
365 | |
369 | |
375 | |
381 | |
387 | |
390 | |
398 | |
399 | |
404 | |
405 | |
406 | |
Inne wydania - Wyświetl wszystko
Elements of Natural Philosophy: Being an Experimental Introduction to the ... Golding Bird Podgląd niedostępny - 2013 |
Kluczowe wyrazy i wyrażenia
acid action angle apparatus appear atmosphere atoms attraction austral battery becomes bismuth body brass centre chemical decomposition coil colours conducting wire connected consequently convex lens copper plate copper wire curved cylinder David Brewster decomposed decomposition dielectric direction discharge distance dry piles earth effects elec electric current electrified electrometer electromotor electrophorus elevation equal evolved excited exerted experiment fixed fluid force free electricity friction glass tube hydrogen immersed inches inclined plane induction insulated intensity iron knob latter light luminous machine magnetic magnetic bar magnetic needle means mercury metal moving opposite oscillations particles passing phenomena piece pith balls plane platina polarized poles portion positive electricity pressure prime conductor produced properties quantity rays readily refraction repelled rotation screw side sound spark specific gravity substance sulphuric sulphuric acid surface suspended take place termed tion tourmaline tricity velocity vessel vibrations voltaic VOLTAIC PILE weight whilst zinc
Popularne fragmenty
Strona xxx - The qualities of bodies, which admit neither intension nor remission of degrees, and which are found to belong to all bodies within the reach of our experiments, are to be esteemed the universal qualities of all bodies whatsoever.
Strona 363 - Brewster*, with a happy sagacity, discovered the formula to be simply this, that the index of refraction is the tangent of the angle of polarization.
Strona 123 - Impenetrability, — which signifies that no two bodies can occupy the same space at the same time.
Strona 126 - ... of the whole quantity of matter in the earth. But the attraction of a quantity of matter at the earth's centre would be more powerful on a body at the bottom of a mine than on one at the top, in the inverse ratio of the squares of the distances of the bodies from the earth's centre : that is in the present case in the ratio of four to one. Hence the attraction on a body at the bottom of the mine would be, on the whole, less than the attraction on a body on the top in the ratio of one to two.
Strona xxx - In experimental philosophy we are to look upon propositions inferred by general induction from phenomena as accurately or very nearly true, notwithstanding any contrary hypotheses that may be imagined, till such time as other phenomena occur, by which they may either be made more accurate, or liable to exceptions.
Strona 90 - ... by the solid. Hence we obtain what is called the principle of Archimedes, namely, that a body immersed either wholly or partially in a fluid loses a portion of its weight equal to that of the fluid which it displaces. This principle is of great importance as regards the flotation of bodies, and the determination of specific gravity, etc.
Strona 399 - If we hold a slip of white paper vertically, about a foot from the eye, and direct both eyes to an object at some distance beyond it, so as to see the slip of paper double, then, when a candle is brought near the right eye, so as to act strongly upon it, while the left eye is protected from its light, the...
Strona 37 - The disciples of Plato contributed not a little to the advancement of optics, by the important discovery they made, that light emits itself in straight lines, and that the angle of incidence is always equal to the angle of reflection. Plato terms colours " the effect of light transmitted from bodies, the small particles of which were adapted to the organ of sight.
Strona xxvii - ... exposed to every variety of attack which splendid talents quickened into energy by the keen perception of personal interests can suggest, — when they have revived undying from unmerited neglect ; when the anathema of spiritual, and the arm of secular power have been found as impotent in suppressing, as their arguments were in refuting them, then they are indeed irresistible. Thus tried and thus triumphant in the fiercest warfare of intellectual strife, even the temporary interests and furious...
Strona 112 - The velocity of fluids thus escaping from orifices, is, ctsteris paribus, as the square roots of the depths of the orifices below the surface of the fluid. Thus calling the velocity of a fluid, escaping from an orifice one foot below the surface, unity : the velocity of a fluid, escaping from a similar orifice 4 feet below the level, will be 2 ; at 9 feet 3 ; at 16 feet 4, and so on. 197- When fluids escape from lateral apertures, they describe parabolic curves, and obey the laws of projectiles (93)...