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knack, to snap, strike. Halli-

well.

drink; but 21/71, 'sey welle',
looks as if praise were meant.

Knaves' tricks, beware of, p. 9, Kymbe, 177/886, comb.

p. 12, line K.

Knee, don't put yours under
other men's thighs, 302/119.
Kneel on one knee to men, on

both to God, 304/163-6.
Kneel, the Ewerer to do so, on
giving water to any one, 321/
653.

Kneel to your lord on one knee,
3/62.
Knife, don't play with your, 30,
31/54; don't put it in
your
mouth, 7/162; 302/113; take
salt with it, 23/97. (When were
saltspoons introduced?)

Knife, don't pick your teeth with,

302/94, II. 26/16.

Knife not to be put on trenchers

at table, II. 28/34.

Knife and spoon, wipe yours with

your napkin, II. 28/32.
Knives to be clean, 30, 31/58; to

be sharp, 14/42; to be clean
and sharp, 6/137; 23/119 ; II.
36/25; to be wiped on a napkin,
not on the tablecloth, 138/
332; not on the plates, but on
bread, II. 40/97.

Kyn, 299/13, birth.
Kynraden, 307/279; A.S. cynn-

ryne, a family course, parentage.

Labour not after meals, p. 252.
Labour, quiet, to be sought, II.
34/4.

Lace- or buckle-shoes, 178/896.
Ladies, how to behave to, 15/73.
Ladies soon get angry, 279/8.
Lady of low degree has her lord's

estate or rank, 285/19.
Lakke, 20/76, blame; Du. laec-
ken, to vituperate, blame, or
reproach. Hexham.
Lamb, 170/807; p. 222; II. 36/
47; II. 50/208, 210; how to
carve, 144/441.

Lamb and ginger sauce, 152/537.
Lambur, 315/480. has it any-

thing to do with Fr. lambre-
quin, the point of a labell, or
Labell of a file in Blazon;
Lambel, a Labell of three
points, or a File with three
Labells pendant. (Cot.). Ladies
wore and wear ornaments some-
what of this kind.

Knives to be put up after meals, Lambskins, p. 247.

8/191.

Knives, for bread, 120/50-2; for
the table, ib., 1. 63.
Knives, the Butler's three, p.
266; the lord's, 322/675.
Knight, the rank of a, 186/1016;
188/1058.

Knop, 314/453, knob, bunch?
Kommende, 6/104, this may
possibly be like 5/120, com-
mend (q. v.) a cup to you to

Lamprey, 166/724; 174/840; p.
235. See Henry V's commis-
sion to Guillielmus de Nantes
de Britannia to supply him and
his army with Lampreys up to
Easter, 1418. From the Camp
at Falaise, Feb. 6. Rymer, ix.
544.

Lamprey, names of a, p. 215,

bottom.
Lamprey pasty, 281/25.

Lamprey, pepper-sauce with, II.
44/128.

Lampreys, fresh, pie of, how to
serve, 160-1/630-45; p. 215.
Lamprey, salt, how to carve, 155/
566; 281/2.
Lampron, names of a, p. 216.
Lampurnes, 166/719; 171/820;
174/848; bake, 167/725;
rost, 167/737; 157/588, lam-

perns.

Landlords, their duty, 354/13.
Lands of a lord, his Chancellor
oversees, 318/571.
Lapewynk, 153/542; p. 214,
lapwing.

Lappes, 313/452, wraps.
Lapwing, how to carve,
417; p. 272, last line.

143/

153/

Lark (the bird), 144/437,
542, 165/698, p. 219.
Laske, 123/91, loose (in the
bowels).

Last, 131/227, uppermost.
Last-course, fried things to be, II.
38/53. Du Guez, after speak-
ing of the English dishes in
order, pottage, beef, mutton,
capons, river birds, game, and
lastly, small birds, says, "how-
beit that in Spaine and in
Fraunce the use [succession at
dinner] of suche metes is more
to be commended than ours..
for they begynne always with
the best, and ende with the
most grosse, which they leave
for the servantes, where-as we
do al the contrary,” p. 1072.
Late walking, bad, 50/69.
Laugh, don't, with your mouth

full, 301/67; 23/109.

Laugh loudly, don't, 15/75; 38/

56; II. 32/19.
Laugh not, 20/57.

Laugh not too often, 81/377 ;
305/215.

Laughing always is bad, 294/85.
Lauour, 132/232, washing-basin?.
Lavacrum, a lavour, Reliq.
Ant. i. 7. Esquiere: f. An
Ewer, a Lauer. Cotgrave (see
Halliwell).

Law, how kept, 19/53.
Law, men of, their duty, 354/11.
Law, 309/330, low.
Lawes, 305/217, laughs.
Lawnde, 118/16, and note.
Lay the Cloth, how to, 129/187;
268/23.

Leaking of wine pipes, 124/110;

267/10.
Lean aside, don't, 75/145.
Lean not on the table, 6/146;
80/321.

Learn from every man, 34/17.
Learning, its roots bitter, its
fruits pleasant, 340/202.
Leavings, put in a voider, II. 4/
26; II. 18/56; of potage don't
offer 'em to any one, II. 4/50;
II. 14/139; II. 18/54; of
meat, II. 10/55; give 'em to
the poor, II. 38/61.

Leche, a, 167/725, 737; 170/810.
Leche dugard, 166/708.
Leche fryture, 168/749.
Leche Lombard, 164/689;271/2.
See Lumber' in Nares. The
recipe in Forme of Cury, p. 36,

is

Take rawe Pork, and pulle of the
skyn, and pyke out be skyn [&]
synewis, and bray the Pork in a
morter with ayren rawe; do perto
sugur, salt, raysons, corañce, datis

mynced, and powdour of Peper,
powdour gylofre, and do it in a
bladder, and lat it seep til it be
ynowh3. and whan it is ynowh, kerf
it, leshe it in likenesse of a peskodde,
and take grete raysons and grynde
hem in a morter, drawe hem up wip
rede wyne, do perto mylke of almandis,

colour it with sanders and safron and
do perto powdour of peper and of
gilofre, and boile it. and whan it is
iboiled, take powdour of canel and
gynger, and temper it up with wyne.
and do alle pise thyngis togyder, and
loke þat it be renyns, and lat it not
seep after that it is cast togyder, and
serue it forth.

Leche, whyte, 271/7.
Lecherous, don't be, 96/519.
Lechery, flee from, 50/61.
Leeches, 150/516, strips of meat,
&c., dressed in sauce or jelly.
Lees, 142/407; 146/466, strips,
159/610, slices.

Leessez, 149/504; 150/546, strips
of meat in sauce.
Lede, 301/78, leaved, left.

Left hand only to touch food,
138/329.

Legate, 186/1013; the pope's, 1.
1023.

Legh, 313/441, ? law, hill, eleva-
tion, A.S. hlaw; or lea land,
ground.

Legs not to be set astraddle, 136/

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

Liberal, don't be too, p. 9, p. 12,
line L.

Lice, 134/280; p. 209.
Lick not the dish, 135/295.
Lick your knife, don't, II. 40/97.
Licoure, 141/382, sauce, dressing.
Lie not, 21/75.

Lie far from your bedfellow,
308/297.

Lies, 125/116, deposit, settle-
ment.

Light payne, 138/339, fine bread
for eating.

Lights to be put above the Hall

chimney or fire-place, 314/
467-8.

Line of the blood royal, 285/24.
Linen, body-, to be clean, 176/

876.

Linen, used to wipe the nether
end, 180/935.
Ling (the fish), 154/555; p. 214;
p. 174, note 8; 175/852;
282/6.
Lining of a jacket, the best, p.

247.

Lips; don't put 'em out as if
you'd kiss a horse, 293/73.

Lips, keep 'em clean, 28, 29/34. | Long pepper, 267/33.

Lis, 119/31, relieve. ac a-lys
us of yfele,' but deliver us
from evil, Lord's Prayer. Rel.

Ant. i. 204.

Listen to him who speaks to you,
309/331.

Lite, 172/830, little.

Litere, 313/435, litter, straw or
rushes for beds.

Livery of candles, Nov. 1 to Feb.

2, 327/839. Fr. La Livrée des
Chanoines. their liverie, or
corrodie; their stipend, exhibi-
tion, dailie allowance in
victuals or money.
Cot.
Loaf and cup to every man, p. 67.
Loaf, small, to be cut in two,
324/735.

Loaves, two to be brought when

SO

bread is wanted, 325/781-4.
Lokere, 19/60, ? not look, over-
see, superintend, and
oppress; but from Dutch
Loker, an allurer, or an inticer,
locken, to allure or entise,
Hexham; lokken, to allure,
bait. Sewel.

Lombard, leche, 164/689: 271/2.
See Leche Lombard. Frutour
lumbert. . Lesshe lumbert.'
Oxford dinner, 1452. Reliq.
Ant. i. 88.

Look at your clothes, don't, 82/17.
Look before you leap, 99/625.
Look steadily at whoever talks to
you, 3/65.
London bushel, 20 loaves out of
a, 320/625.

London, Mayor of, 192/1137.
Londoner, an ex-Mayor, 187/

1025; 189/1067.

Long hair is unseemely, 295/126.

G

Longe wortes, 150/518, ?carrots,
parsnips, &c.

Lopster. Finallie of the legged
kinde we have not manie,
neither haue I seene anie more
of this sort than the Polypus
called in English the lobstar,
crafish or creuis, and the crab.
.. Carolus Stephanus in his
maison rustique, doubted
whether these lobstars be fish
or not; and in the end con-
cludeth them to grow of the
purgation of the water as dooth
the frog, and these also not to
be eaten, for that they be
strong and verie hard of diges-
tion.' Harrison, v. i. p. 224-5.
Lord, a, how dressed, p. 177-8; p.

282; how undressed and put
to bed, p. 181-2; p. 283; his
pew and privy, p. 179; wash-
ing before dinner, 5/129; after,
8/199. See Hands, &c.

Lord, how to behave before one,
13/3; how to serve one at
table, p. 26, p. 27.

Lord, let yours drink first, 20/69.
Lord or lady when talking, not to
be interrupted, 5/106.
Lordes nurrieris, 187/1039; p.
226.

Lords' beds, 313/443.
Lorely, 303/135, loosely about?
A.S. leóran, leósan, to go forth,
away, or forward, leese, lose.
Lothe (be loth to lend), p. 9, p. 12,

line L.

Lothe, 300/48, be disgusted.
Loud, don't be, at table, 80/337.
Loud talking and laughing to be
avoided, 135/291.

Loued, 319/600, allowed, given
credit for.

Love God, 36/10; and your
neighbour, 19/51.

Love, the fruits of, 349/815.
Lowe, 46/188, submit, make them-
selves low.

Lowly, be, 341/278.
Lowne, 291/12, lout.
Lownes, 47/204, meekness, hu-
mility.

Lowt, 157/579, lie.

Lowte, 13/8, do obeisance, bow.

I lowte, I gyue reuerence to
one, Ie me cambre, Ie luy fais
la reuerence.' Palsgrave, in
Way. A.S. hlutan, to bow.
Lumpischli, 27/16, to be lum-
pish, botachtigh zijn: botach
tigh, Rudish, Blockish, or that
hath no understanding.' Hex-

ham.

Lumps (fish), II. 44, note 3.
Luxury, despise, II. 54/298.
Luxury to be away, II. 32/40.
Lyer, p. 60, the cook's stock for
soup; glossed a mixture' by
Mr Morris in Liber Cure Coco-
rum. And make a lyoure of
brede and blode, and lye hit
perwithe.. ib. p. 32, in 'Gose
in a Hogge pot.' Fr. lier to
soulder, vnite, combine. Cot.
Lyft, p. 265, carve.

Lying, against, p. 351, cap. xiii.
Lykorcus, 135/292, lip-licking?
Lynse wolse, 248/5, linsey-
wolsey.

Lynd, 21/61, Du. lindt, soft,
milde, or gentle. Hex.
Lyour, 313/446, a band.

Lytulle of worde, 300/34, sparing

in speech.
Lyuande, 43/149, live; imp.
part. for infin. See Mr Skeat's
Prefaces to Lancelot and
Partenay; Mr Morris's to
Ayenbite, &c.

Lyvelode, 190/1087-8, property.
Lyueray, 310/371, pl. lyuerés,
311/395, allowances of food,
&c. See Livery.

Lyuerey, p. 329, No. vii. servant's

dress. Fr. livrée. . One's cloth,
colours, or deuice in colours,
worn by his seruants or others.
Cotgrave.

Mackerel, 155/559; p. 157; p.
214; salt, 173/834; how to
carve, 156/575-6.
Mackeroone, 212/14, a tart.
Magistrates, their duty, 354/18.
Magpies, II. 36/51.
Make, 25/143, stroke?
Malencolicus, p. 170; p. 220.
Malice, 349/783.

Mallard, 278/28; how to carve
it, 142/402; 272/25.
Mallard, &c., how they get rid of
their stink, 279/32-3.
Maluesy, 267/20; Malvesyn,
125/120; p. 202; p. 206, No.
12; p. 209, No. 6; the sweet
wine Malmsey.

Malyke or Malaga, figs of, 280/18.
Mameny, 165/705; 168/744;
recipe at, p. 53.

Manchet, 320/627, fine bread.
Manerable, 191/1113, well-

trained.
Manere, 34/15, good manners.
Manerly, 129/195; 179/923,
neatly.

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