complexion, whiche occupy them in great busynesse and payne."- ."-Du Guez's Introduc- torie, p. 1071.
Behight, 158/605, direct. Behoveable, 170/804, necessary. Belch not, 294/113; II. 4/32; II. 7/35.
Belch or break wind, don't; II.
18/46; II. 26/20.
Believe fair words, don't, 305/ 205.
Benedicite, II. 3/7; II. 9/20,
grace before meat.
Bengwine, p. 250; Fr. Benjoin, the aromaticall gumme called Benjamin or Benzoin. Cot. Benym, 140/368, deprive. Be-sene, 137/318, become, suit. Bete, 179/930, feed, nourish. Bete, 183/990, remedy, cure. Betowre 153/541, the bittern, q. v.; 165/696; how to carve, 143/421; p. 276.
Better, give place to your, 4/89. Bilgres, 185/994; bugloss? p. 226. Birds, how to carve, pp. 141-4, 146-7, 275-8; fat ones to be served up, II. 36/50; to be served with their feet, neck, head, and wings, II. 46/149. Bird's flesh, II. 50/216-18. Birth to be looked to first, 109/ 1105.
Bishop, rank of, 186/1012.
276; 279/1. See Betowre. Blaknes, 29, 28/49, black dirt. Blamanger and Blanchmanger, p.
217, bottom. See Blanger man- gere and Blaunche manger. Blandrelles, 271/10, white apples. See Blaundrelles.
Blanger mangere, 165/693. Blanked, 283/23. See Blanket. Blanket, 180/935. Fr. blanchet. A blanket for a bed; also, white woollen cloth. Cot. Is to be kept in the privy. Blasting, 136/304; cp. Fr. Petar- rade: f. Gunshot of farting. Cotgrave.
Blaunche manger, 271/3. Blaunche powder, 122/80, note; p. 201, p. 126, note 3; 266/ 26. Blaunderelle, 166/714; Blawn- derelles, 122/79; p. 201, white apples.
Blaynshe powder, p. 126, note 3. Blow and puff not, 136/303. Blow not like a broken-winded horse, 292/53.
Blow, don't, on your food to cool it, 302/111; II. 28/35. Blood-letting, the good of, II. 46/ 162; best in spring, II. 54/273. Blood Royal, Babees of, The Babees Book, addressed to, 1/ 15.
Blood Royal ranks above property, 190/1094; 285/16.
Blush or change colour, don't, 309/337.
Blysse, 17/12, 23, make the sign of the cross on or over. Blythe, 300/47, joy? (in) faith. Boar pasty, 147 / 489.
Boars, II. 36/48; II. 42/117; II. | Borbotha, a slippery fish, p. 231. 50/214.
Boards of the privy to be covered with green cloth, 179/932. Body to be kept upright, 347/676. Bof, 324/750, not "boeuf, an ox, a beefe," Cot.; but a-bof (dishes), above, up. Boke, the, 307/261.
Bold, don't be too, p. 9, p. 11, 1. B; 88/217. Bolde, 314/454, finely? Bole Armoniake, p. 250. Armoniac, a gumme spring from the Cyrenian Ferula or Fennell-giant. Bole, p. 53, boil. Bolkynge, 135/298, belching. A.S. bealcian, to belch; to bolke belche, roucter. Palsg. Don't belch, 77/229.
Bombace, p. 255, cotton; cp. bombast.
Boner, 305/191. Fr. bonaire, gentle, courteous, affable. Cot. Bones not to be thrown on the floor, 20/79; 79/313; to be put into voyders, 79/293; 342/
Bonet, 283/29, nightcap. Bonour, 41/103. Fr. bonnaire, gentle, courteous, affable, mild. Cot.
Book, stick to it well, 339/168. Boorde, p. 11, 1. B, joke, play. "To bourde or iape with one
in sporte, truffler, border,
iouncher." Palsgrave. Boorde, bourde, p. 9, p. 11, 1. B; 34/13; 75/164; Fr. bourder, to toy, trifle, dally; bourd or ieast with. Cot. Do it with your equals, 34/13.
Borclothe, 146/468, table-cloth. Bordclothe, 120/62, table-cloth. "The table clothes and towelles shoulde be chaunged twyes every weeke at the leste; more if neede require." H. Ord. p. 85. Borde, 300/31, table.
Borde, Andrew, extracts from, pp. 205, 207, &c.; on Sleep, Rising, and Dress, p. 244-8. Border, p. 265, carve. Borel, 39/69. O. Fr. borel or burel, Cotgrave's 'bureau m. A thicke and course cloth, of a browne russet, or darke mingled, colour. "Borrel, an Atire or Dress for the head." Philipps. Borrow not, 45/181. Borrowers, & no payers, 99/605; 100/649.
Botery, 128/176-7.
Botre, 315/489, buttery. Bou3t, 129/188, 189 n, 191, fold; 268/27,29; 269/17; 'Mal feru, A malander in the bought of a horse's knee.' Cot.
Bow & don't burst, 34/16. Bow when you answer, 4/83; to your better, 34/12,
Boxyng, p. 240, smacking the
Boys to walk two and two from school, not hooping and halloo- ing, 340/238-264; don't play with them, 35/25. Boystous, 8/195, rude; Boystows, rudis. Prompt.
Boystousnesse, 7/182; Ruditas. Prompt. Brable (squabble) not with your neighbour, 92/357.
Brade, 321/666, broad.
Brag, don't, 50/123. Bragot, 171/817; p. 223. Braide, 51/111, stroke. Brandrels, 266 / 24, blaundrels, white apples.
Braundische, 39/61, flourish or jerk about. Fr. brandir, to brandish. Cot. Brawn of boar, 164/686; 170/796. Brawn of a capon, 277/27. Brawn, how to carve, 140/378; pp. 210, 272.
Brayd, at a, 131/226, sharply, quickly.
Brayde, 129/188, instant, same time.
Brayde, 41/117, a quick motion, our ‘take a turn at it, have a go-in at it;' 127/146, start, slip. Brayde, at a, 322/678, quickly. Bread to be cut, not broken, 6/ 141; 18/24; at dinner to be cut in two, 300/35; eat light, 54/11. Bread, how to chop, p. 120; how assayed, 322/691-2. Bread not fermented, II. 48/179. Bread and cheese, 171/815. Bread and wine, take before other
food, II. 3/12; II. 17/13. Break a dish (carve it), 67/3 from foot.
Break your bread, 300/51.
Breche (drawers), clean, 176/871. Brede, 129/192, breadth. Breke, 137/315; p. 265, carve venison.
Breke a cony, 145/448. Bresewort, 184/993. "In the
curious treatise of the virtues of herbs, Royal MS. 18 A. vi., fol. 72 b, is mentioned bryse- wort, or bon-wort, or daysye, consolida minor, good to breke bocches."" Way, Promptorium, p. 52, note. Brest, 135/288, ? for fist. Bret, Brett, a fish, 157/583; 167 /735; 175/852. Fr. Limaude, f. A Burt or Bret-fish. Cot. Breue, 312/413, book, score-up. Breuet, 316/536, briefed (with green wax).
Breve, 317/553, set down in writ- ing, keep accounts of. Brewe, 152/540, a bird; 165/706;
271/8; how to carve, 143/422; to untache or carve, p. 276. Bridelid, 29/33, a wrong read- ing; or, with food in one's mouth; Fr. boire sa bride, A horse to draw vp his bit into his mouth with his tongue. Cot.
Broach a pipe of wine, how to, p. 266.
Broiled herrings, 168/748.
Bream, 167/736; 174/841; pp. Broke-lempk, 185/994; p. 184,
Bream, sea-, 156/578; 165/698; 168/746; 174/848.
Broken, 296/158, with hernia?, *E. Engl. bursten.
Breast and hands, don't stain 'em Broken meat or food for the poor,
at meals, II. 40/99.
Breath, as it may smell, keep your
mouth shut, 293/69; 79/309.
Brothellis, 18/38, low rude peo-
ple. Fr. bordeau, a brothell
or bawdie house; bordelier, a Buche, 147/492, in squares. wencher, haunter of baudie- houses. Cotgrave. Adulterous friars are called brothels in
Piers Plowman's Crede, 1. 1540, v. 2, p. 496, ed. Wright. Bropels, 35/25, a worthless per- son, Arth. and Merlin, &c., in Halliwell; a blackguard, Towne- ley Mysteries, p. 142, "stynt, brodels, youre dyn." Browers, 321/663; brower must be a napkin or doyley. "Can it be a bib put on when taking broo or broth in, against the spilling of what is supped up? (Or rather, wiping the fingers from the broo, sauce, or gravy, that men dipped their bits of meat into.) Halliwell curiously ex- plains broo, top of anything. "Tak a knyf & shere it smal, the rute and alle, & sethe it in water; take the broo of that, and late it go thorow a clowte" -evidently the juice. It. broda, broth, swill for swine, dirt or mire; brodare, to cast broth upon."-H. Wedgwood. Browes, p. 274, last line; p. 287. A.S. briw, es. ; m. Brewis, the small pieces of meat in broth; pottage, frumenty, &c., briwan, to brew. Somner.
Brows, how to use the, 292/29; 295/132.
Browynge, 301/75, broth, grease. See browes.
Brush your master well, 178/913;
all robes lightly, 180/940-3; your cap, 338/78; dress, p. 70. Brushed (well), breeches, 176/873. Brydelynge, 135/288, the passage seems corrupt. Brytte, a fish, 280/12.
Sloane MS. 1315, reads " Cus- tarde, enche square checke hit with your knyfe."
Buffe, p. 249, leather made of
Bulch not, 294/113. Bulk, 18/47. A.S. bealcian, to belch. "Bolkyn, ructo, eructo, orexo." Prompt.
Bulke, 145/452, body, trunk ; 273/16. BULLEYN, Wilyam; on Boxyng and Neckeweede, p. 240-3. Bultelle clothe, 128/164. Bun, 130/211; 131/218. Burnish bones with your teeth, don't, 77/217.
Bushel of flour to make 20 loaves, 320/625-6.
Business, attend to your own, 19/ 56. Bustard, 144/433; 153/541; p.
213; 165/695; p. 218 ; 271/4. Busy, always be, 49/39. Butler and Panter's duties, p. 66; p. 266-7.
Butler, his duties, 312/423-30; is the panter's mate, 425. Butt or fresh-water flounder, p.
Butter, sweet, of Claynos or hakeney, 155/559.
Butter, one of the fruits to be
eaten before dinner, 162/667-8. Butter and fruits to be eaten be-
fore dinner, 266/22. Butter, wholesome first and last, Butter, 123/89-92; p. 201; 266/ 123/89; 266/31. 20, 22; II. 40/87; II. 46/159; operation of, II. 50/230; butter- milk (), II. 46/156.
Buttiler, p. 119, 1.40-1. 'Butler, the officer in charge of the buttery or collection of casks; as Pantler, the officer in charge of the pan- try.' Wedgwood. Button your clothes, 73/78. Buying, swear & lie not in, 21/76. Bydene, 120/62, properly.
Canelle-boon, 145/449; 273/14. Fr. Clavicules, f. The kannell bones, channell bones, necke- bones, craw-bones, extending (on each side one) from the bot- tom of the throat vnto the top of the shoulder. Cot. The merry- thought of a bird. The haunch- bones below correspond to the clavicles or kannell bones above.
Cabages, 151/521; p. 213; 273/ Canne, 17/4; cunne, 16/3, know.
29; II. 46/160.
Cakes, light, II. 38/54.
Calf boiled, on Easter-day, p. 274. Call your wife names, don't, 51/ 98.
Calves-foot jelly, 150/515. Calves-skin garments to be worn in summer, p. 255. Camamelle, 184/992, chamomile. Camelyne sauce, p. 152, note 6. Camphire, 251/13.
Campolet wine, 267/20, p. 288. Cancer, the creuyce or cray-fish, p. 231.
Candelarius, chandler. Candle, one to each mess at dinner, 327/837.
326/822-3, the
Candlemas-eve, squires' allow. ances stop on, 311/394; 327/ 837. "Aujourd'huy Febvrier demain Chandelier: Prov. (For Candlemas day is euer the second of Februarie.)" Cot. Candles, 150/510.
Canel, 121/66; p. 200, a spout. Canelle, 127/142; 126/135; 267/ 24, 31; a spice.
Cannelles, 266/15, channels, spouts.
Canterbury, Bp. of, 189/1077. See Archbishop.
Canterbury, the prior of, 193/ 1145.
Cap, take it off before a lord, 13/ 4; before your better, 25/137; before your master, 75/151; when speaking to any man, 338 /80; be free of, 341/274, salute every one.
Capitaius, a fish, p. 232. Capon, 164/689; 170/801; p.
222; II. 36/46; II. 44/123. "Of all meates the best and most utille to the body of man is of capons, chyckyns, faisantes, partriches, yonge par- triches, plouuiers, pigeons, quailles, snites (becasses§), wod- cockes, turtell doves, knyghtes (cheualierst), stares, sparows, or passeriaux, finches, uerd- ieres, frions, gold finches, linotes, thrushe, felde fare, and all kyndes of small byrdes (whereof the names ben without nombre) ben metes norisshyng and of litell degestion, and that
« PoprzedniaDalej » |