Spicery and store; Clerk of the | Spoon, not to be filled full, 30,
Kitchen keeps the, 317/559. Spicery, the officer of the, 162/
Spices, 171/813; II. 38/54. Spill the gravy on your parents'
clothes, don't, 342/342. Spill your food, don't, 20/59. Spit not, 134/271; II. 3/21; not too far, 135/290; modestly, 294/101; not over much at meals, 344/498.
Spit on the table, don't, 18/43; 301/85; II. 7/29; II. 26/18; II. 32/27; or over the table, 78/243; II. 19/63.
Spit in the washing basin, don't, 22/87; II. 28/35; II. 32/37; or loosely about, 303/134; not into the washing basin, II. 5/ 70; II. 19/78; but you may when you wash, II. 8/52. Spit, when you do, cover your mouth with your hand, 23/117. Spit and snite, don't, 13/19; when you do, tread it out, 79/
Spit-out food, don't put in the dish, II. 3/13; II. 7/17; II. 10/52; II. 17/15.
Splat, 156/576, split open.
31/59; 76/187; not to be put in the dish, 23/125; not to stand in the dish, 301/71. Spoon; keep it clean, 28, 29/35;
wipe it clean, 77/207; take it out of the dish when you've finished, 18/42.
Spowt not with your mouth, 135/ 293.
Spoyle, p. 265, carve. Spring, the device of, 169/771. Spring, what to do in, II. 54/272. Spring-water good if to east or south, II. 52/262. Sprottes, 281/33, sprats. Sprouts, II. 38/52. Spycery, 270/25.
Spyrre, p. 2, 1. 37; A.S. spyrian, to track, seek, inquire, investi- gate, Sc. speir. O.N. spiria. Spyrryng, p. 2, 1. 39, seeking, inquiring.
Squatinus, a fish, p. 239. Squire's table, who may sit at, 182/1040; 283/3.
Squirt not with your mouth, 135/
Squyer, his wages paid by the treasurer, 318/586.
Stabulle, 304/169, support.
Stag's flesh, II. 42/118.
Splayd, 129/186, set out; 179/ Stamell, 248/5, a kind of fine
928, displayed, decked.
Sponge your clothes, 73/73. Sponges for bathing, 182/978; 183/979-84.
Spony stele, 322/677, the spoon handle.
Spoon, don't leave yours in the dish, 6/145; II. 26/17; II. 32/24.
worsted. Halliwell; Fr. estamé, worsted. Cot.
Stammering to be rebuked, 63/
Stand, if you do, be ware of falling, 306/239.
Stand not still on stones, p. 248. Stand upright, 75/145; 201/1. Stans Puer ad Mensam, two Eng-
lish texts, p. 26-33; Latin text & Englishing of it, II. p. 30-33. Standard, 165/694, the chief dish at a dinner, served stand- ing, 271/3. 'A large or stand- ing dish,' says Pegge, on Sir J. Nevile's 'a Roe roasted for Standert,' Forme of Cury, p. 173, 'for a Standert, Cranes 2 of a dish,' p. 174, 1. 3. Standarde, 280/12, ? chief dish of fish.
Stapulle, 188/1064, Calais. Stare about, don't, 3/68; 10/18; p. 12, 1. S; 291/3.
State, 133/252, a grand curl-up or arrangement of a cloth or towel.
State, 133/253; p. 209, master of the house. States, 171/821, nobles? 'de twaelf Genooten ofte Staten van Vranckrijck, The twelve Peeres or States of the Kingdome of France'. 1660. Hexham. Staunche, 128/174; Fr. estancher, to stanch or stop the flow of liquid. Sp. estancar, to stop a leak; estanco, water-tight. A stanch vessel is one that will hold the water in or out,
whence fig. stanch, firm, reli- able. Wedgwood.
Staunche, 307/273, stop, stay. Stay at home, girls to, 40/79. Stealing dishes, to be watched against, 163/680.
Sted, 159/614, treated, served. Steward, his duties, 316/521 (many are false, 1. 522); he sits on the dais in hall, 299/
20; carries a staff, 309/354; 310/358; is to keep good order in hall, p. 330, No. xiii.
| Stewe or bath, p. 182. Stewed beef or mutton, 170/798. Stewed pheasant, 164/688. Stinking breath not to be cast on your lord, 136/302. Stirring, don't be too, 10/18; p. 12, 1. S.
Stockdove, 141/397. Stockfish, 155/558; p. 214; 174/ 845; p. 237. 'The Icelandic fare is not more inviting than the houses. Stockfish and but- ter eaten in alternate mouth- fuls form the ordinary materials of a meal. The former, however, has to be pummelled on a stone anvil with a sledge hammer before even the natives can bite it; and, after it has undergone this preparation, seems, accord- ing to Mr Shepherd, to require teeth to the manner born. The latter is made from sheep's milk, and as it is kept through the winter in skins, becomes "rancid beyond conception in the early spring."-Chronicle, Aug. 10, 1867, on Shepherd's North- West Peninsula of Icelaud. Stocks, the porter keeps the, 310 /362.
Stomach the body's kitchen, 252 /14-15.
Stomacher, 177/893; 282/30. Stop strife between brothers, 307 /271.
Stork; it snuffles, don't you, 293/59.
Stork, 144/433; 165/695; 271/ Storuyn, 325/766, spoilt by cold. 4. See Pigmies. Stounde, 182/965, moment. Straddle, don't, 296/151.
Strangers, 285/28; always admit, | Stuffing makes men ill, II. 52/
p. 330, No. xv.; be kind to, 102/741; share good food with them, 7/169; give them dainties, 77/221; the porter warns them, 310/368. Strangers, visitors and residents, 191/1109-10.
Strawberies, 122/78; 123/82; p. 201, note to 1. 81; 266/24. Straynoure, p. 60, strainer.
Sturgeon, 157/583; 168/746; 174/850; p. 238; 280/16; salt, 173/836. Stut, 348/706, stutter. Subjects, their duty, 354/15. Suffrigan, 186/1013; Fr. suffra- gant, A Suffragan, a Bishops deputie. Cot.
Suffering stops anger, 91/337.
Streets, walk demurely in, II. Sugar and mustard, the sauce for
partridges, &c., 152/538.
30/7. Stretch yourself at table, don't, Sugar and salt as a sauce, 152/
Stretch your limbs, pp. 246, 249, 254; II. 52/243.
Strife not to be allowed in a
household, p. 329, No. v. Strive not with your lord, 305/
Strongere, 326/801, stranger, guest.
Strye, 305/223, destroy. Stryke 134/280, stroke. stryke ones heed, as we do a chyldes whan he dothe well. Je applanie... My father sayeth I am a good sonne, he dyd stryke my heed by cause I had conned my lesson with- out the booke.' Palsgrave. See also I stryke softely' and I stroke ones heed,' p. 741, ed. 1852.
Strynge, p. 265, carve. Stuff, 158/592, 594, crab's flesh; 281/16, a crab's inside. Stuff, 147/485, gravy?
Stuff your jaws, don't, 28, 29/31. Stuff, don't, II. 4/27, 55; II. 10/40, 57; II. 13/118; II. 18/41.
540; with Curlews, &c., 152/ 540.
Sugar, strewed on baked herrings, 166/722; 154/550.
Sugar candy (sugre candy, 126/ 139); 168/757; 251/11; p. 257; 280/18.
Summedelasse, 326/806, some
Sun, face and neck to be kept from, 248/8.
Sup not your food up lowdly, 23 /127; 28/40; 29/37; 76/201; 301/69.
Sup not too loud, 76/201. Superiors, don't be too bold with, 84/93.
Supervisor, 317/544-5, surveyor. Suppers to be light, p. 247; to be larger than dinners, p. 258. See the one in Sir Isumbras, Thornton Romance, p. 235, &c. Surnape, how to lay, p. 132-3; p. 208-9; 269/26; it was the upper towel or cloth for the
master of the house to wipe his hands on after washing
them when dinner was done.
The sewer to bring it after dinner, 326/809-20. Surueynge borde, 163/675, table or dresser on which the cook is to put the dishes for dinner. Surveyor of the dishes for dinner,
162/672; 163/674, 676. Surveyor, his duties, 317/545. Suwe, 15/83; O.Fr. seure, sevre, Fr. suivre, L. sequor, follow. Swallow, 144/438 (the bird). Swan, 164/688; p. 217; II. 42 /119; how to carve, 142/402; to lyfte or carve, p. 275. Swan; its sauce is chaudon, 152 535; p. 213; its skin is to be cut off, 279/15. Swashbucklers, hanging good for, p. 241.
Swear not, 21/75; 39/62. Swear no oaths, 28, 29/44. Swearing, against, p. 350, cap. xi. See Ascham's account and condemnation of it in 1545, Toxophilus, p. 45, ed. Giles, and in his Schoolmaster, p. 131, of the little child of four roundly rapping out his ugly oaths.
Sweat yourself in spring, II. 54/ 275.
Sweet words, ware; the serpent was in 'em, 305/207. Swenge, 212/1, beat up. Swordfish, 157/582; p. 234; salt, 173/836.
Swyng, p. 53, beat, whip, mix. Syce, 314/469, candle-stick or but 6 holder; Syse, waxe candell, bougee.' Palsgrave in Halliwell.
Table for dinner, how the ewer and panter are to lay it, p. 321-3.
Table, how to lay and serve the, II. 36/38; how to serve at, II. 22/77-85.
Table, how to behave when sitting at, 343/423; keep it clean, II. 28/30; II. 32/34.
Table, who unworthy to sit at, II. 5/83; II. 28/37; II. 32/42. Table-cloth, don't dirty it with your knife, 302/110, or wipe your teeth on it, 302/115; don't stain it, II. 32/34; it is to be white, II. 36/38. Table-knife, 138/334, a broad light knife for lifting bread- trenchers on to the table. Table-knives, 266/13.
Tacches, 136/306, faults, ill
Tacchis, p. 12, 1. K, tricks, ways;
tetch'e, or maner of condy-
cyone, mos, condicio. Prompt. | Tapet, 315/484, cloth. He that gentyl is, wylle drawe hym vnto gentil tatches, and to folowe the custommes of noble gentylmen. Caxton's Maleore, v. i, p. 250, ed. 1817. Take leave of all the company after dinner, 22/91-3. Take the best bit, don't, 28, 29/
Tapetis, 314/457, 460, cloths, carpets, or hangings. Tarrer, p. 121, 1. 65, 1.71, an auger.
Talwijs, p. 12, 1. T; 34/21; 49/30; full of slander; A.S. tál, reproach, blame, slander, accusation, false witness, a fable, tale, story. Bosworth (from whom all the A.S. words are quoted). Du. taalvitter, a censorious critick. Sewel. 'Talu has for its first significa- tion censure; and "wise at cen- sure," censorious, is an ancient Momus.' Cockayne.
Talewijs (talkative ?), don't be, 49/26.
Talk at meals, don't, 18/51. Talk loud, don't, 82/21. Talk little at dinner, II. 8/49. Talk too much, don't, 20/58; 94/ 453; 332/6; II. 12/92; II. 17/34; over your wine, II. 11/78.
Talking to any man, how to be-
have when, p. 347, cap. vii. Tamed, 139/345, trimmed, or cut down.
Tampyne, p. 121, 1. 68, a stopper. Tansey, 273/26; II. 46/158; is good hot, 149/503. Tansy cake, p. 212. Tansye fryed, 275/10. Tansey gyse, a, 168/749, a dish
of tansey of some kind. Tantablin, 212/14, a kind of tart.
Tarere por percier. De L'Ous- tillement au Villain. ed. 1833, p. 10. Tarré.. Hauing an ouerture or hole. Taré, worme- eaten, or full of holes. Cot. Tarryours, 266/14, augers. Tartlett, 151/521. Tarts, 275/4; 278/29. Tast, 179/922, test, try. Taste every dish, 7/165. Tastynge, 196/1195-9 (tasting or testing food to see that there's no poison in it), is only done for a King, &c., down to an earl, 315/495-6.
Tattle, don't, 15/78. Tavern, don't frequent it, 39/70- 2; 50/59.
Tayme, p. 265, cut up.
Teal, p. 278, last line; how to carve, 142/401; p. 211; p.
Teal pie, 147/481.
Teeth, brush 'em, II. 52/244; to be kept white, 295/121; how to keep clean, p. 250. Teeth not to be picked at meals,
6/150; 14/54; 136/301; 344/495; to be picked with a stick, 78/247; not to be picked with a knife or a stick at meals, 302/93.
Teeth, don't wipe 'em with the cloth, II. 4/41; or the dinner- napkin, II. 42/73.
Temper, 158/595, season, sauce; 160/636, mix.
Temper thy tongue and belly, 344/476.
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