Sacred Bonds of Solidarity: The Rise of Jewish Internationalism in Nineteenth-Century FranceStanford University Press, 2006 - 327 Starting around 1840, French Jews began to reach out in new ways to Jews elsewhere, especially in North Africa and the Middle East. In describing these activities, they spoke of feelings of solidarité and a mission to bring civilisation to Jews everywhere, a language more meaningful in the French public arena than in Jewish tradition. Far from a remnant of ancient feelings, Jewish solidarity is a modern phenomenon with roots in its inventors' integration into French political culture. Why did acculturation inspire elite French Jews to affirm their Jewishness through international aid? What did their actions mean in the French public sphere, and how did they transform Jewish identity? In a book that speaks to French historians and Jewish historians alike, Sacred Bonds of Solidarity explores the historical roots of Jewish international aid and the language of "solidarity" that accompanied it. In using this language, French Jews redefined Jewish identity in lasting ways. At the same time, they helped shape state secularism and the "civilizing mission" in French foreign and colonial policy. |
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Spis treści
The Jewish Citizen | 17 |
Alliances with Restoration Liberals | 40 |
Jewish Identities in the Age of Romanticism | 81 |
Secularism and the Civilizing Mission | 117 |
The Making of Modern Jewish Solidarity | 157 |
The Myth of Jewish Power | 200 |
Conclusion | 229 |
Bibliography | 279 |
307 | |
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Adolphe Crémieux Algerian Jews Alliance Israélite Universelle Alliance leaders Alliance's anti-juif anticlerical antisemitic Archives argued BAIU Berr Bordeaux Cahen CAHJP Cambridge Catholic Catholicism Central Consistory century charity Christian Church citizenship civilizing mission colonial commitment communal communautés Consistoire consistory leaders Damascus affair debts decree Drumont emancipation equality Eugène foreign France France's François freedom French Jewish leaders French Jews French Revolution Gustave d'Eichthal Halévy Histoire History Ibid ideology institutions Jewish emancipation Jewish identity Jewish international solidarity Jewish rights Jewish Saint-Simonians Jewish solidarity Jewry Judaism Juifs Juive July Monarchy La Juive Léon Léon Halévy Leroux liberal moral movement Napoleon nineteenth Nineteenth-Century France Olinde Olinde Rodrigues Paris Parisian Pereire Pierre political politique Quinet rabbis religion religious Republic republican revolutionary rhetoric role Romanian Jews Roumanie Saint-Simon Saint-Simonians Sanhedrin secularism siècle social solidarité Stanford synagogue Szajkowski tion tradition trans University Press vols wrote
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Strona 282 - Des juifs au xix' siècle, ou. Considérations sur leur état civil et politique en Europe , suivies de la notice biographique des juifs anciens et modernes qui se sont illustrés dans les sciences et les arts; par M.