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"faith that works by love, to the purifying of the heart" this alone will give us a part in Christ, "The resurrection and the life;" and the one all-essential point at which we need to aim, is, that we may find, by our own individual experience, that "Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection;" being raised from the death of sin to newness of life in Christ: "On such the second death" -that eternal death which awaits the wicked " hath no power."

There is yet another doctrine, inculcated by our Lord in his description of the circumstances of the rich man and Lazarus ;-a doctrine which ought ever to be remembered with deepest instruction and most solemn warning-that the retribution, which follows the final award of the great and righteous Judge, is irreversible; that, between the two states, in one of which must every soul be centred, "there is a great gulf fixed," so that none can pass from the one to the other. On another occasion, when Jesus taught without a parable, he plainly declared concerning the awful perdition of impenitent spirits, plunged into the world of darkness,

that "their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched." We are also assured, by the inspired word of Truth, that "There is no work, nor device-in the grave," whither we are all hastening. How should these considerations stimulate us to work while it is day; that we may be found "ready," and, in humble reliance on our gracious Mediator, be enabled" to lay hold on the hope set before us ;" and prove it to be as an anchor of the soul, both sure and stedfast, and which entereth into that within the veil."

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CONCLUDING REMARKS.

In concluding this compendium of Scriptural instruction, it may be desirable, for the sake of the youthful reader, to remark on the manner in which the most important doctrines of the gospel are frequently inculcated, both by Christ and his Apostles, in figurative language. To have a right understanding of such modes of expression is of great importance to us; being a safeguard against the suggestions of infidelity on the one hand,

and against the obscurities of mysticism on the other; each of these errors, however speciously presented, being calculated to undermine the foundation of our faith. The New Testament teaches us that the Lord Jesus, who is called "the Lamb of God," is, in His propitiatory death, the antitype of the sacrifices under the law; and clearly unfolds the blessed and heart-consoling truth, that, "through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ, once for all," the penitent and believing sinner, yielding obedience to the manifested will of God, is freely forgiven and sanctified.

In describing this great change, from our naturally corrupt and fallen condition to a state of acceptance with a pure and holy God, the Apostolic writers allude to it, as being "redeemed from our vain conversation" by "the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot."They address the believers as being," chosen of God," " through sanctification of the Spirit," and "sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ" "the blood of sprinkling that speaketh better things than that of

Abel"-" the blood of Jesus Christ" which "cleanseth us from all sin.'

These expressions "sprinkling of blood"— "the blood of sprinkling"-the "blood that cleanseth, &c.," are figurative terms, but they denote a most blessed literal truth, and evidence the deep sense, with which these servants of God were impressed, of the infinite value of the death of Christ, as being the reality of that redemption, which was typified by the sprinkling of the blood of the paschal lamb, and of the sacrifices on the holy altar; Christ giving His life a ransom for the world being the medium of access to the Father-the only true offering of atonement, of which those of the old covenant were but the shadows.

By using these metaphorical terms, the Apostles were clearly understood by the Jews; who were constantly instructed that "without shedding of blood there is no remission" of sin; and the application of these terms to Christ unfolded to them the great truth-which they were slow to learn-that by the death of Christ the sacrifices of the Mosaic ritual were done away, and that

through Him alone could the sinner be justified or pardoned. The Gentiles also were accustomed to offer living creatures to their imaginary deities; therefore the use of this metaphorical language was fitted to meet their conceptions of propitiation and atonement. And, on the heart of every repentant and believing Christian, it is calculated to impress a joyful and most reverent sense of the unutterable mercy of God, who graciously provided the means of redemption, and who 66 SO loved the world, that He gave His onlybegotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but should have everlasting life."

Other Christian doctrines of most weighty import are similarly inculcated in the New Testament. John, the forerunner of our Lord, when explaining to the Jews the nature and purpose of his elementary or water baptism, contrasts it with that of Christ, who should baptize "with the Holy Ghost and with fire," and "burn up the chaff:" indicating that Christ's baptism should operate on the heart, eradicating our sinful nature. The Lord Jesus also, when alluding to the suffering which he was to endure for us,

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