Nonsense on Stilts: How to Tell Science from Bunk

Przednia okładka
University of Chicago Press, 5 paź 2018 - 336
“This crash course in critical thinking . . . includes handy rules for evaluating the confused public discourse on climate change, evolution, and even UFOs.” —Discover

Recent polls suggest that fewer than forty percent of Americans believe in Darwin’s theory of evolution, despite it being one of science’s best-established findings. Parents still refuse to vaccinate their children for fear it causes autism, though this link has been consistently disproved. And about forty percent of Americans believe that the threat of global warming is exaggerated, including many political leaders.

In this era of fake news and alternative facts, there is more bunk than ever. But why do people believe in it? And what causes them to embrace such pseudoscientific beliefs and practices? In this fully revised second edition, noted skeptic Massimo Pigliucci sets out to separate the fact from the fantasy in an entertaining exploration of the nature of science, the borderlands of fringe science, and—borrowing a famous phrase from philosopher Jeremy Bentham—the nonsense on stilts. Presenting case studies on a number of controversial topics, Pigliucci cuts through the ambiguity surrounding science to look more closely at how science is conducted, how it is disseminated, how it is interpreted, and what it means to our society. The result is in many ways a “taxonomy of bunk” that explores the intersection of science and culture at large.

Broad in scope and implication, Nonsense on Stilts is a captivating guide for the intelligent citizen who wishes to make up her own mind while navigating the perilous debates that will shape the future of our planet.

“Brilliant . . . required reading for, well, everyone.” —New Scientist
 

Spis treści

Introduction Science versus Pseudoscience and the Demarcation Problem
1
Chapter 1 Frustrating Conversations
6
Chapter 2 Hard Science Soft Science
17
Chapter 3 Almost Science
41
Chapter 4 Pseudoscience
73
Chapter 5 Blame the Media?
107
The Rise of Think Tanks and the Decline of Public Intellectuals
126
Chapter 7 From Superstition to Natural Philosophy
156
Do We Trust Science Too Much?
202
Do We Trust Science Too Little?
221
Scientism and Virtue Epistemology
246
Chapter 12 Whos Your Expert?
267
Conclusion So What Is Science after All?
288
Notes
293
Index
315
Prawa autorskie

Chapter 8 From Natural Philosophy to Modern Science
177

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Informacje o autorze (2018)

Massimo Pigliucci is the K. D. Irani Professor of Philosophy at the City College of New York. He is the author, editor, or coeditor of many books, including How to Be a Stoic: Using Ancient Philosophy to Live a Modern Life and, most recently, Science Unlimited?: The Challenges of Scientism, the latter also published by the University of Chicago Press.
 

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