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is so flourishing in remote regions, the outlook is gloomy at home. Even in the capital of Catholic Christendom, the enemies of Religion appear to be triumphant on every point. So far have they succeeded in their unholy warfare, that they may ere long attempt to carry their daring projects as far as those who, at the close of the last century, decreed the abolition of Christianity, and set up the worship of the Goddess of Reason, in France. But there is a God in Israel now, as there was then. All things are in His hands. Angry storms may rage, and the bark of Peter may be beaten upon, and be all but submerged by the winds and the waves; but in it there reposes One, Who, should we tremble for its safety, may justly reproach us in the hallowed words, "Why are you fearful, O ye of little faith?"1

1 Matt. viii. 23. 26.

INDEX.

ABBREVIATORS of the Parco Maggiore, 597
Academical exhibition of the Propaganda, 639
Accessus. See Papal elections.

Acclamation

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Accolti, Cardinal, 315 note

Adoration, Two meanings of, 612 note

Adrian I., Pope, 197 note

seeks the aid of Charlemagne, 198
Charlemagne's love and reverence for, 207
Adrian II. and Eighth General Council, 139
Adrian IV., an Englishman, 255 note

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renders great services to the Holy See, 255
Bull of, regarding Ireland, 255 note

Adrian VI., Pope, 322

Advocate, 262 note

Agapetus II., Pope, 561

Agatho, Saint, Pope, 107 note

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presides by his legates at the Sixth General Council, 107
Peter hath spoken by Agatho," 109

on the unfailing faith of the Apostolic See, 113

Agricola, Rodolphus, 317 note

Alberic, Count of Tusculum, master of Rome, 560

Albigenses, 289

Albornoz, Cardinal, 270

Aldus, and the Aldine editions, 416 note

Alemannic Law, on the election of Emperor, 216 note

Alexander III., Pope, 256 note

Struggles of, with the Emperor, 256

How reverenced by the Kings of France and Italy, 256
reconciled with the Emperor Frederick L., 257, 258
Laws of, for Papal Elections, 578, 579

Alexander IV., Pope, and the Austin Friars, 292

Alexander V., Pope, 280

Alexander VI., Pope, 564

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Memory of, vindicated by certain writers, 565 note

Alexander VI. arbitrates between the kings of Spain and Portugal,

622 note

Alexandria, See of, founded, 56

Patriarchate of, 511

Alleged unworthy Popes, 545

Almsgiving, Opponents of, 635, 636

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their arguments, 635

Alphonsus King of Spain, and Gregory VII., 242

Ambo, 204 note

Ambrose, Saint, 37 note

on the Primacy of Peter, 37, 38

America, U. S. of, Catholicism past and present in, 390 note
Anacletus, Pope, 71 note

Anastasius III., Pope, 557

Anastasius the Librarian, 178 note

Ancillon on the power of the Popes in the Middle Ages, 620
Andronicus, Emperor, 148

Angelical Salutation, Addition to the, at Council of Ephesus, IOI
Anglican Church, 375-380, 387

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Great movement in, the last fifty years, 4
"Rome-ward" tendency in, 4

Anglicanism, District of, 387
Anicetus, Pope, 74

Annals of Baronius, 57 note
Anne Boleyn, 356 et seq.

Trial and execution of, 360

Anne of Cleves, 361

Antioch, See of, founded by Saint Peter, 48

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Here the disciples, first called Christians, 48
Patriarchate of, 511

Anti Christ, The Pope regarded as, by Protestants, 1, 2
Anti-Christian proceedings in certain European States, 655
Banishing religion from the School, 655
Military Law of Italy, 656

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Conscription of the Clergy and ecclesiastical semina-
rists, 656-659

Full particulars thereof, 656 et seq.

Bad results thereof, 658

Religion practically ignored by the State, 658

Touching appeal of Pius IX. to Victor Emanuel, 656]
Touching appeal of Monseigneur Dupanloup to the
Italian Minister, 661, 662

A contrast with the action of Constantine the Great, 662
Sound policy of Constantine, 662
Impolicy of Modern rulers, 663

Practical admission thereof, 663

The unconscious instruments of Nihilists and Com-

munists, 663

Catechisms and Manuals in France, 655, 656

Antipopes, in reign of Alexander III., 256

Antipopes, Great Schism of the, 274

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at Avignon, 276

Antonelli, Cardinal, 586 note

Antoninus, Saint, Archbishop of Florence, 277 note
on the Schism of the Antipopes, 277

Anzir, King of Mauritania, and Gregory VII., 239

Appeals to the Pope. See Pope

None from the Pope. See Pope

Apostles, Dispersion of the, 49, 49 note

Apostolate, continued in the bishops, 14

Apostolic, a term especially applied to the Pope and his See, 188 note
Apostolic See, All Ecclesiastical causes to be referred to the, 97
The decree of the, the authority and guide of general

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councils, 99

Appeals of the whole Church to the. See Pope

No appeals from the. See Pope

See Pope

Aquileia, See of, founded, 56

Arbitration of the Pope between the Kings of Spain and Portugal,

622 note

Archbishops. See Metropolitan

Arius and Arianism, 89 note

Arles, Council of, 88

Armenians, 525

Arminianism, 374, 387

Arminius, 374 note

controverts five points of Calvinism, 374

Articles, The Thirty-nine. See England, Church of
Assemani, Joseph, Stephen, and Simon, 527

Astolphus, King of the Lombards, invades Rome, 187, 193
conquered by Pepin, 192, 193.

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restores the territories of the Holy See, 194
Cities and territories so restored, 194

Athanasius, Saint, 117 note

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appeals to Pope Julius, 117
Creed of, 94 note, 130

Attila and Saint Leo the Great, 169

Augsburg, Diet of, 334

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Confession of, 334, 335, 372,

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the fundamental creed of the Reformation, 334,

335, 336

Confutation of, 335

Apology for, 335

Variations of, 337,

Several editions of, 337

Article of, on the Lord's Supper, 337
This article how varied, 338

Augustine, Saint, 38 note

on the Primacy of Peter, 38, 39, 77
on the word "Catholic," 31 note

Augustine, Saint, Apostle of England, 78

Austin Friars or Hermits, 292

Australia, Catholics in, 390 note

Austria, Dynasty of, 262 note

Authority, Recognition of, implanted in the human mind, 623
Auxiliary Bishops, 534 note

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of Rome appointed by Saint Peter, 58

Auxilius, writer, 548

Avignon, Removal of the Popes to, 265

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City of, 265 note

County of, 265 note

List of Popes at, 266

The Popes return to Rome, from, 270, 274
Antipopes at, 276

BAPTISM by heretics, Controversy on, 82

Baratier, 66 note

on Saint Peter in Rome, 67

Bardas Cæsar, 132

Barnabites, or Clerks Regular of St. Paul, 388
Barneveldt, Execution of, 395

Baronius, Cardinal, 57 note

99

Annals of, 57 note

misled by Luitprand, on Popes of the Tenth century, 546
Barrow, Isaac, D.D., 23 note

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on the Primacy of Peter, 24, 25
on St. Peter in Rome, 65

Bartholomew, Saint, Massacre of, 395

Basil, Saint, 35 note

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and Pope Gregory XIII., 396

on the Primacy of Peter, 35

Basil the Macedonian, 137

Basle, Council of, 148

Bede, the Venerable, 79 note

Belgium, Material progress and prosperity of, 398

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Elections for Chambers in, 659

for Communal Councils in, 660

Catholic triumph in, 659

Bellarmin, Cardinal, 91 note

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on the power of the Keys, 15

on the Pope's right of presiding at General Councils, 91
on the Council of Basle, 149

Benedict IV., Pope, 553

V., Pope, 224, 562

VI., Pope, 562

VII, Pope, 563

IX., Pope, 564

"Benedict XIII." Antipope, 276, 285

Benedict, Saint, 641 note

Benedictines, The, 641

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