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" In any proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. "
Treatise on Arithmetic, Practical and Theoretical - Strona 294
autor: Dionysius Lardner - 1834 - Liczba stron: 353
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Decimal Arithmetic Made Perfect: Or, The Management of Infinite Decimals ...

John Marsh (writing-master.) - 1742 - Liczba stron: 238
...12, as 7 is to 28 ; or 3 is to 7, a» i2 is to 28. And when four Numbers.are thus Proportional, then the Product of the Means is equal to the Product of the Extreams. For 12x7=84 the Product of the Means. And 3x28=84 the Product of the Extreams. Wherefore...
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The Young Algebraist's Companion ...: New Ed. To which is Added a Supplement ...

Daniel Fenning - 1802 - Liczba stron: 274
...in .if., either continued or interrupted (provided the interruption be between the 2d and 3d term), the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. EXAMPLE. Let the 4 numbers be 5, 15, 26, and 78 interrupted; then 5 x 78 = 15 x 26= 390. It will be...
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A Course of Mathematics ...: Designed for the Use of the Officers and ..., Tom 2

Isaac Dalby - 1806 - Liczba stron: 526
...ac Or thus, since - z= -. • ba and f = > therefore 1=7. hdbh 68. If 4 quantities are proportional, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. Thus suppose a : b : : c : d Then ad = he. For ? = ^ (s+)i and multiplying both fractions by W we have...
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The Youth's Assistant in Theoretic and Practical Arithmetic, : Designed for ...

Zadock Thompson - 1828 - Liczba stron: 238
...price, and this must he ohvious from what was said in article 191. 195. Since, in every proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes, one of these products may he taken for the other. Now if we divide the product of the means hy one...
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Elements of Geometry: With Practical Applications, for the Use of Schools

Timothy Walker - 1829 - Liczba stron: 156
...proportion. Thus 6 : 9 : : 10 : 15 : : 8 : 12 , is a continued proportion. 63. In every proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. For if two equal fractions be reduced to a common denominator, their numerators must be equal. Thus...
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A Description of the Visible Numerator: With Instructions for Its Use ...

Oliver A. Shaw - 1832 - Liczba stron: 112
...The other principles of the doctrine of proportion may also be demonstrated; as the proposition that the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes, proportion by alternation, or that if the first term be to the second as the third is to the fourth,...
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The Youth's Assistant in Theorhetic [sic] and Practical Arithmetic: Designed ...

Zadock Thompson - 1832 - Liczba stron: 186
...product of the first and fourth equals the product of the second and third, or, in other words, that the product of the means is equal to the product of the may stand, 4 : 12 : : 6 : 18, or 18 : 12 : : 6 : 4, or 18 : 6 :": 12 • 4 or 6 : 4 : : 18 : 12, or...
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Exercises in Algebra: Being Systematically Arranged and Adapted to the ...

Francis Joseph Grund - 1833 - Liczba stron: 224
...; (because 450 — г is A's gain, and 450 — (500 — x) = — 50 -f- x is B's gain,) and because the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes, 450,000 — 900 x — 1,000 x -j- 2 x2 = 5 z2 — 250 *. This equation, when reduced, may be written...
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Encyclopædia Americana: A Popular Dictionary of Arts, Sciences ..., Tom 10

Francis Lieber, Edward Wigglesworth - 1835 - Liczba stron: 618
...proportion, the sum of the extremes is equal to that of the means, and, in geometrical proportions, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes, either extreme (or mean) may be found in the former, by subtracting the given extreme (or mean) from...
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A New Introduction to the Science of Algebra...

Silas Totten - 1836 - Liczba stron: 360
...— . Putting x in the place of the unknown term, the proportion becomes 12 : 4 = 18 : x ; and since the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes (05), we have 12 xx = 18 x 4, or 12 x - 72 ; and as 1£ times x = 72, it ja 72 evident that x, the...
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