Orthodontic Retainers and Removable Appliances: Principles of Design and UseJohn Wiley & Sons, 26 gru 2012 - 208 This book is a practical guide for both dental students and practitioners to designing, fitting and adjusting removable orthodontic appliances and retainers. The book offers step by step instructions with clear illustrations on the key areas of clinical practice. In each case, information is provided on indications for use, principles of design, fitting, activation and trouble shooting. Further chapters coach students to deal effectively with their patients and to manage the treatment plan in question. |
Inne wydania - Wyświetl wszystko
Orthodontic Retainers and Removable Appliances: Principles of Design and Use Friedy Luther,Zararna Nelson-Moon Ograniczony podgląd - 2012 |
Kluczowe wyrazy i wyrażenia
0.7 mm hard 0.7mm hard ss acrylic Adams adjustment alignment ance anchorage baseplate bonded retainer buccal segment relationship buccal teeth canine teeth central incisors Chapter clasps UR6 Class II division Class II skeletal correct debond dental health distal distalise erupt expansion screw extraction FABP facial Figure fixed appliances Friedy Luther functional appliance hard ss wire Hawley retainer headgear incisor relationship incisor teeth increased labial bow Laboratory prescription lower arch lower incisors Luther and Zararna malocclusion mandible mandibular displacement maxilla ment mesial midline mm hard ss molar relationship occlusion oral hygiene Orthodontic assessment orthodontic treatment orthodontist overbite overjet Palatal finger springs patient periodontal periodontal ligament permanent molars position problems proclined reduce relapse removable appliance removable retainers retroclined skeletal pattern Southend clasp tion tipping tooth movement Twin Block unerupted upper arch upper canines upper first premolars upper incisors upper removable appliance VFAAs worn Z-spring Zararna Nelson-Moon