Grundzüge Der Phonologie. English

accent acoustic act of speech affricates apical archiphoneme aspiration bilateral opposition boundary signals class of timbre close vowels combinatory variants considered consonants correlation based correlation of voice Czech degree of aperture degree of sonority dialect differentiate diphthongs distinctive oppositions distinguished example exists final position fricatives front vowels function geminated German guttural initial J. R. Firth Jakobson labial linguistic loanwords manner of overcoming means monophonematic mora morpheme N. S. Trubetzkoy nasalized vowels neutralizable neutralized obstruents occlusives occur open vowel opposition members oppositions based overcoming an obstruction palatal palatalized consonants phoneme combinations phonemic system phonic phonological phonological opposition phonologically irrelevant plosive Polabian privative prosodemes prosodic realized relation Russian sentence Serbo-Croatian series of localization sibilant Slavic languages specific speech sounds spirants stress syllable nuclei system of language TCLP tion tone movement tongue Turkic languages unaccented unmarked member unrounded velar vocalic voiceless vowel phonemes vowel system word boundary